Indicated coloring of some families of graphs

被引:0
作者
Francis, P. [1 ]
Francis Raj, S. [2 ]
Gokulnath, M. [1 ]
机构
[1] VIT AP Univ, Dept Math, SAS, Amaravati 522241, Andhra Pradesh, India
[2] Pondicherry Univ, Dept Math, Pondicherry 605014, India
关键词
Game chromatic number; indicated chromatic number; Nordhaus-Gaddum inequalities; Planar graphs; Mycielskian of graphs; CHROMATIC NUMBER;
D O I
10.1142/S1793830924500484
中图分类号
O29 [应用数学];
学科分类号
070104 ;
摘要
Indicated coloring is a graph coloring game in which two players collectively color the vertices of a graph in the following way. In each round, the first player (Ann) selects a vertex and then the second player (Ben) colors it properly, using a fixed set of colors. The goal of Ann is to achieve a proper coloring of the whole graph, while Ben is trying to prevent the realization of this project. The smallest number of colors necessary for Ann to win the game on a graph G (regardless of Ben's strategy) is called the indicated chromatic number of G, denoted by chi(i)(G). In this paper, we observe that the Nordhaus-Gaddum inequalities for the chromatic number are also satisfied by the indicated chromatic number. Further, we prove that outerplanar graphs, 3-colorable maximal planar graphs with col(G)not equal 5, uniquely 4-colorable planar graphs and M-n (obtained from Cn by joining diagonally opposite vertices) are k-indicated colorable for all k greater than or equal to its chromatic number. Also, we show that Ben wins the game with 4 colors when Ann uses any connected strategy on M4t+1 for any t >= 2. This turns out to be a generalization of the result due to Grzesik in [Indicated coloring of graphs, Discrete Math. 312(23) (2012) 3467-3472]. Finally, we prove that Mycielskian of G is (k + 1)-indicated colorable when G is k-indicated colorable for some k >= chi i(G). These partially answer one of the questions which was raised by Grzesik in [Indicated coloring of graphs, Discrete Math. 312(23) (2012) 3467-3472].
引用
收藏
页数:14
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] The Distance Coloring of Graphs
    Miao, Lian Ying
    Fan, Yi Zheng
    ACTA MATHEMATICA SINICA-ENGLISH SERIES, 2014, 30 (09) : 1579 - 1587
  • [42] Equitable Δ-coloring of graphs
    Chen, Bor-Liang
    Yen, Chih-Hung
    DISCRETE MATHEMATICS, 2012, 312 (09) : 1512 - 1517
  • [43] On r-dynamic vertex coloring of some flower graph families
    Gomathi, C. S.
    Mohanapriya, N.
    Kristina, Arika Indah
    Dafik
    DISCRETE MATHEMATICS ALGORITHMS AND APPLICATIONS, 2022, 14 (01)
  • [44] On coloring box graphs
    Hogan, Emilie
    O'Rourke, Joseph
    Traub, Cindy
    Veomett, Ellen
    DISCRETE MATHEMATICS, 2015, 338 (02) : 209 - 216
  • [45] DP-4-coloring of planar graphs with some restrictions on cycles
    Li, Rui
    Wang, Tao
    DISCRETE MATHEMATICS, 2021, 344 (11)
  • [46] On the Comparison of the Distinguishing Coloring and the Locating Coloring of Graphs
    Korivand, M.
    Erfanian, A.
    Baskoro, Edy Tri
    MEDITERRANEAN JOURNAL OF MATHEMATICS, 2023, 20 (05)
  • [47] Coloring of character graphs
    Ebrahimi, Mahdi
    Iranmanesh, Ali
    COMMUNICATIONS IN ALGEBRA, 2017, 45 (01) : 227 - 233
  • [48] Acyclic list edge coloring of outerplanar graphs
    Shu, Qiaojun
    Wang, Yiqiao
    Wang, Weifan
    DISCRETE MATHEMATICS, 2013, 313 (03) : 301 - 311
  • [49] b-Coloring of the Mycielskian of Regular Graphs
    Raj, S. Francis
    Gokulnath, M.
    ALGORITHMS AND DISCRETE APPLIED MATHEMATICS, CALDAM 2019, 2019, 11394 : 91 - 96
  • [50] 2-Distance Coloring of Sparse Graphs
    Bonamy, Marthe
    Leveque, Benjamin
    Pinlou, Alexandre
    JOURNAL OF GRAPH THEORY, 2014, 77 (03) : 190 - 218