Preparation and Mechanism of α-Fe2O3 Nanoparticles by Using Iron Concentrate Powder

被引:0
|
作者
Li T. [1 ,2 ]
Pei W.-L. [1 ,2 ]
Chen W.-Q. [3 ]
Tong B. [3 ]
机构
[1] School of Material Science & Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang
[2] Key Laboratory for Anisotropy, Texture of Materials Ministry of Education, Northeastern University, Shenyang
[3] Fushun Hanking Aoniu Mining Co., Ltd., Fushun
来源
Dongbei Daxue Xuebao/Journal of Northeastern University | 2023年 / 44卷 / 02期
关键词
dispersion; grain size; iron concentrate powder; nanoparticles; α-Fe[!sub]2[!/sub]O[!sub]3[!/sub;
D O I
10.12068/j.issn.1005-3026.2023.02.008
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Using commercial magnetite iron powder (Fe3O4 ), a purification and preparation process was designed, and α-Fe2O3 nanoparticles with a mass fraction of more than 99. 5% and good dispersibility were successfully prepared. The purification, preparation process and mechanism were studied in detail. The results show that: wNaOH has a significant impact on the effect of silicon removal, when wNaOH is 39 %, the wSiO2 in the raw ore powder can be reduced from 1. 11 % to 0. 032 % to get more pure iron fine powder. With the increase of the sintering temperature, the crystallization, appearance characteristics and magnetic properties of α-Fe2O3 particles have changed. When the sintering temperature is 670 ℃, the comprehensive performance of α-Fe2O3 particles is the best, including higher particle crystallinity, good dispersibility and ferrimagnetic properties. By controlling the heating and stirring time of the hydroxide sediment, the grain size of the α-Fe2O3 can be effectively regulated. When the stirring time is 60 min, the α-Fe2O3 with a high-quality dispersability and a average particle size of only 35. 3 nm is obtained. © 2023 Northeastern University. All rights reserved.
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页码:206 / 214
页数:8
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