Preparation of Fluorinated Acrylate Emulsion and Its Application to Fabric

被引:0
|
作者
Zheng J. [1 ]
Li K. [1 ]
Huang C. [1 ]
Long Z. [1 ]
Zhang D. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Key Laboratory of Eco-Textiles, Ministry of Education, Jiangnan University, Wuxi
[2] State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Fudan University, Shanghai
关键词
Emulsion polymerization; Infrared spectrum; Super-hydrophobicity; Tridecafluorooctyl acrylate;
D O I
10.16865/j.cnki.1000-7555.2019.0035
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The ternary element emulsion polymerization method was used in this paper. Tridecafluorooctyl acrylate (PFOA) was selected as fluoromonomer and free-radical copolymerization was carried out in water with methyl methacrylate (MMA) and styrene (St) as auxiliary monomers to prepare fluorocopolymer (FP) emulsion. Based on the study of its structural properties and microstructure, the FP was finished on different fiber fabric substrates. The surface morphology of polymer was studied by infrared spectroscopy, contact angle and etc. The changes of static contact angle, water washing resistance and moisture permeability were investigated before and after finishing. The results show that the FP film is a polymer film with nanoscale size. The finished cotton, polyester, polyester/cotton, nylon and wool fabrics all have super-hydrophobic effects. After washing 30 times, the finished polyester, nylon and wool fabrics still show good hydrophobic effect, but the hydrophobic effects of cotton and polyester/cotton fabrics are not ideal. © 2019, Editorial Board of Polymer Materials Science & Engineering. All right reserved.
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页码:29 / 35and40
页数:3511
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