Neurological and Psychiatric Clinical Manifestations of Sjögren Syndrome

被引:2
|
作者
Popescu, Alexandra [1 ]
Hickernell, John [1 ]
Paulson, Anisha [1 ]
Aouhab, Zineb [1 ]
机构
[1] Loyola Univ Med Ctr, Dept Rheumatol, 2160 S First Ave, Maywood, IL 60153 USA
关键词
Peripheral neurological manifestations; Central neurological manifestations; Psychiatric manifestations; Sj & ouml; gren Syndrome; Peripheral neuropathy; Primary Sj & ouml; PRIMARY SJOGRENS-SYNDROME; CENTRAL-NERVOUS-SYSTEM; PERIPHERAL NEUROPATHIES; NEUROMYELITIS-OPTICA; INVOLVEMENT; DISEASE; CLASSIFICATION; DIAGNOSIS; SPECTRUM; SS;
D O I
10.1007/s11910-024-01352-z
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Purpose of ReviewSj & ouml;gren Syndrome is a systemic autoimmune disorder that presents mainly with sicca symptoms, but frequently affects other body systems which can lead to a wide variety of manifestations. Understanding the neurological and psychiatric manifestations of Sj & ouml;gren Syndrome can help with an earlier diagnosis of this disease and leads to better clinical outcomes.Recent FindingsWe provide an updated overview of the central neurological manifestations, peripheral neurological manifestations and psychiatric manifestations and their diagnosis when associated with primary Sj & ouml;gren Syndrome. The epidemiology and clinical features of the neurological and psychiatric manifestations are derived from different cohort studies and review articles that were selected from PubMed searches conducted between January 2024 and March 2024.SummaryThe absence of diagnostic criteria and the scarcity of large, robust studies makes the recognition of the neurological and psychiatric manifestations of Sj & ouml;gren Syndrome more difficult. Maintaining a high index of suspicion in clinical practice and a close collaboration between the Neurologist and the Rheumatologist will facilitate the diagnosis and management of these patients.
引用
收藏
页码:293 / 301
页数:9
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