Fabrication of versatile Fe3O4/GO/Au composite nanomaterial as SERS-active substrate for detection of pesticide residue

被引:0
作者
Wu R. [1 ]
Song X. [1 ]
Tian G. [1 ]
机构
[1] Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Catalysis, College of Chemical and Environment Science, Shaanxi University of Technology, Shaanxi, Hanzhong
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Composite nanomaterial; Fe[!sub]3[!/sub]O[!sub]4[!/sub]/GO/Au; mancozeb; Pesticide residue detection; SERS; Substrate;
D O I
10.1007/s11356-024-34191-z
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Highly active Fe3O4/GO/Au composite nanomaterial was fabricated as a substrate of surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) and applied for pesticide residue detection. The three-layer multifunctional Fe3O4/GO/Au nanoparticles (NPs) were designed by facile method, with high hotspots, and were characterized by various techniques, including ultraviolet spectrophotometry (UV), X-ray diffraction (XRD), infrared absorption spectrometer (IR), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The performance of Fe3O4/GO/Au was evaluated by Raman spectroscopy with R6G as a probe molecule to verify its enhancement effect. It exhibited a strong Raman signal with 10−6 M of R6G. Furthermore, the presence of Fe3O4/GO/Au nanohybrid enabled the SERS-based method to detect mancozeb and showed an excellent linear relationship in the range of 0.25–25 ppm, with a low limit of detection (0.077 ppm), satisfactory EF, stability, and repeatability. In addition, the mechanism of SERS enhancement with electromagnetic mechanism (EM) and chemical mechanism (CM) was discussed in detail. Therefore, the proposed SERS approach holds promise as an auxiliary technique for screening contaminated agricultural products, environmental sample, and food in the future. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2024.
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页码:44759 / 44769
页数:10
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