Semi-automatic task planning of virtual humans in digital factory settings

被引:1
作者
Winter M. [1 ]
Kronfeld T. [1 ]
Brunnett G. [1 ]
机构
[1] Technische Universität Chemnitz, Germany
关键词
Digital factory; Human factors; Knowledge modeling; Process planning; State space search; Virtual humans; Virtual prototyping;
D O I
10.14733/cadaps.2019.688-702
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
In commercial software systems for production planning the movements of digital humans have to be programmed manually. To improve the usability of digital humans in such simulations, methods are needed that create work plans, actions and movements for digital humans at least semi-automatically. The "Smart Virtual Worker" (SVW) is an experimental software platform for the development of such methods. For given descriptions of transport or assembly tasks the SVW computes action sequences and movements to fulfill these tasks. An optimization procedure is used to find solutions that balance the requirements of effciency and ergonomics according to the specifications of Method Time Measurement (MTM) and Rapid Upper Limb Assessment (RULA). Since these scores can only be computed as we traverse the state space, learning methods must be used to compute the solution. In this paper we present a way to systematically implement world knowledge in the form of an action pre-selection mechanism to enhance the performance of such strategies. To show the effectiveness of our method we demonstrate that even with a complete random action selection our method is capable of solving non-trivial planning problems. © 2019 CAD Solutions, LLC.
引用
收藏
页码:688 / 702
页数:14
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