Short-term load forecasting method based on fusion of multiple neural networks

被引:0
作者
Pang H. [1 ]
Gao J. [1 ]
Du Y. [2 ]
机构
[1] Industrial Technology Research Institute, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou
[2] Yantai Power Supply Company of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Company, Yantai
来源
Dianli Zidonghua Shebei/Electric Power Automation Equipment | 2020年 / 40卷 / 06期
关键词
Attention mechanism network; Convolutional neural network; Fusion of multiple neural networks; Gated recurrent unit network; Maxout network; Short-term load forecasting;
D O I
10.16081/j.epae.202005021
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
In order to make use of the advantages of different deep neural networks and improve the ability of deep learning algorithm for short-term load forecasting, a short-term load forecasting method based on multiple neural networks fusion is proposed. The historical active power load, season, date type and weather data of power system are taken as input characteristics, while the deep neural network and attention mechanism network of parallel architecture are taken as core network. The static features are extracted by the convolutional neural network channel in the parallel architecture, the dynamic time series features are mined by the gated recurrent unit network channel, and the attention mechanism network is adopted to fuse the extracted features and dynamically adjust the dependent degree of network on different features. Maxout network is used to enhance the non-linear mapping ability of the whole network, and the forecasting results are output through the fully connected network. Compared with the results of support vector machine and long- and short-term memory network, the proposed method has higher forecasting stability and accuracy. © 2020, Electric Power Automation Equipment Press. All right reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:37 / 42
页数:5
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