Enhancing corrosion resistance and mechanical properties of laser-direct energy deposited 316 stainless steel via W addition

被引:7
作者
Lai, Tao [1 ]
Sun, Pengfei [1 ]
Sun, Huaiyuan [2 ]
Song, Wenji [1 ]
Tang, Congwen [1 ]
Zhang, Heng [1 ]
Chen, Ming [3 ]
Wang, Dengzhi [1 ]
机构
[1] Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Wuhan Natl Lab Optoelect, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China
[2] Anhui Polytech Univ, Sch Chem & Environm Engineer, Wuhu 241000, Anhui, Peoples R China
[3] Jinan Univ, Inst Adv Wear & Corros Resistant & Funct Mat, Guangzhou 510632, Peoples R China
关键词
316 stainless steel; Tungsten; Laser-direct energy deposition; Corrosion resistance; Passivation film; PASSIVATION BEHAVIOR; MICROSTRUCTURE; POWDER; TUNGSTEN; ALLOYS; GAS;
D O I
10.1016/j.corsci.2024.111960
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Additions of 1-5 wt% W element enhanced corrosion resistance and mechanical properties of LDED-316 SS. Microstructure characterized the grain refinement and precipitation of ferrite and W -Mo carbides. Mechanical tests showed enhanced tensile strength and hardness of 316-5 W by 37.4% and 30.8%, respectively. Electrochemical tests indicated an increasing pitting potential and polarization resistance of 316-3 W in 3.5 wt% NaCl solution by 0.535 V & Oslash; and 1679 k Omega & sdot; cm 2 , respectively. Corrosion morphology showed the preferential dissolution of ferrite and W -Mo carbides rather than austenite cell. The change in corrosion processes and presence of WO 3 in the passivation film significantly contributed corrosion resistance.
引用
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页数:14
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