Short-term household load forecasting based on EMD-SLSTM

被引:0
作者
Liu J. [1 ]
Li J. [1 ]
Yang L. [1 ]
Yan Y. [1 ]
Liu Y. [1 ]
Zhang Y. [1 ]
机构
[1] School of Electrical and Power Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou
来源
Dianli Xitong Baohu yu Kongzhi/Power System Protection and Control | 2019年 / 47卷 / 06期
关键词
Deep learning; Empirical mode decomposition; Short-term household load forecasting; Stack long short-term memory network; Time series;
D O I
10.7667/PSPC180365
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
For non-stationary short-term household load data, it is difficult to mine deeper temporal characteristics by directly applying the prediction model. A combination of Empirical Mode Decomposition (EMD) and Stack Long Short-Term Memory (SLSTM) algorithm is proposed for short-term household load forecasting. Firstly, the principle of EMD and SLSTM is analyzed and the EMD-SLSTM combined prediction model is proposed. Then, the load data is decomposed by the EMD algorithm and the decomposed component data is respectively converted into three-dimensional data. By designing the network architecture of SLSTM and its parameters, the normalized component data and original data are separately predicted and reconstructed. In order to show the performance of the algorithm, the performance of the support vector regression, artificial neural network, deep neural network, gradient boosting regression is compared and verified by MAPE and RMSE performance metrics in two scenarios. The results show that EMD-SLSTM can more effectively express the time series relationship of short-term household load and has higher prediction accuracy. © 2019, Power System Protection and Control Press. All right reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:40 / 47
页数:7
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