Untargeted Metabolomic Profiling of Fructus Chebulae and Fructus Terminaliae Billericae

被引:1
作者
Song, Yuman [1 ]
Gong, Hede [1 ]
机构
[1] Southwest Forestry Univ, Coll Geog & Ecotourism, Kunming 650224, Peoples R China
来源
APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL | 2024年 / 14卷 / 07期
关键词
Fructus Chebulae; Fructus Terminaliae Billericae; metabolomics; differential metabolites; KEGG analysis; RETZ; EXTRACT; ACID;
D O I
10.3390/app14073123
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
This study aims to identify the differences in metabolites between Fructus Chebulae (FC) and Fructus Terminaliae Billericae (FTB). Untargeted metabolomics was used to analyze differentially expressed metabolites (DEMs) with ultra-performance liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization-tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC-ESI-MS/MS). A grand total of 558 metabolites were detected, with 155 in positive ion mode and 403 in negative ion mode. Further differential analysis yielded 110 and 87 significantly different metabolites, which were mainly polyphenols, flavonoids, terpenoids, and alkaloids. Analysis of KEGG data showed that differentially expressed metabolites (DEMs) in both positive and negative ion modes were found to be enriched in 5 and 18 metabolic pathways, respectively, with metabolic pathways being the most enriched among them. In sum, this study reveals the differential metabolic profiles of FC and FTB and provides support for their further applications in traditional Chinese medicine.
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页数:16
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