Review on energy-efficient routing protocols in WSN

被引:1
作者
Ram G.M. [1 ]
Ilavarsan E. [1 ]
机构
[1] Department of CSE, Pondicherry Engineering College, Puducherry
来源
Lecture Notes on Data Engineering and Communications Technologies | 2021年 / 66卷
关键词
Energy-efficient routing protocols; Hierarchical routing; Network lifetime; Routing protocol; WSN;
D O I
10.1007/978-981-16-0965-7_66
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Recently, wireless sensor networks (WSNs) incorporate their prominent role in various applications like monitoring and tracking remote environments. WSN exhibits a distributed nature and dynamic topology which increases the challenge of designing an energy-efficient protocol for routing. Enhancement of energy efficiency in WSN is considered as the primary goal of the routing protocol. This review mainly intends to discuss the hierarchical-based energy-efficient routing protocols to maxi-mize a lifetime of network and energy efficiency. The objectives, challenges, and issues of the WSN routing protocols are also discussed in this review. Finally, the performance analysis for each energy-efficient routing protocol is also summarized in this article. In this, the systematic literature survey from 2010 to 2020 for hierarchical-based energy-efficient routing protocol has been carried out. From these reviewed details, the researchers can obtain a valuable technical direction while emerging an energy-efficient routing protocol. The information available in this review is helpful for various researchers to acquire significant information about the current status of WSN’s energy-efficient routing and the various potential concerns that need to be discussed. Finally, the future aspects and research gaps for the reviewed protocols are also discussed. © The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2021.
引用
收藏
页码:851 / 871
页数:20
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