Practical Calculation for Bipolar Short-circuit Fault Current of Transmission Line in MMC-HVDC Grid

被引:0
|
作者
Hao L. [1 ]
Li W. [1 ]
Wang Z. [1 ]
Gu Y. [2 ]
Wang G. [2 ]
机构
[1] School of Electrical Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing
[2] NR Electric Co., Ltd., Nanjing
关键词
Bipolar fault; Fault current; Flexible DC grid; Modular multilevel converter (MMC); Practical calculation;
D O I
10.7500/AEPS20190729015
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
As an effective means to support the adoption of high proportion of renewable energy, modular multilevel converter based high-voltage direct current (MMC-HVDC) has become an important development direction of power grid. The bipolar fault is the most serious fault in transmission lines. At present, state equations of DC system are usually written in s-domain, and then fault currents are solved based on the inverse Laplace transformation. A practical engineering calculation method for fault current is needed urgently. Zhangbei MMC-HVDC grid of China is taken as the research object, the fault characteristics and coupling mechanism for bipolar fault of transmission line are analyzed firstly. On this basis, the two ends of the fault lines near the valve side are regarded as two ports respectively, and the relationship between the fault currents and the voltages of the two ports are analyzed. Secondly, based on the idea that the voltage of the two ports of the positive and negative lines does not change too much, the annular MMC-HVDC grid is simplified to a two-terminal network or an open network. The practical calculation method of fault line current is obtained to calculate fault current directly, while it is no longer necessary to solve the high-order inverse Laplace transformation. Finally, the feasibility and efficiency of the practical calculation method are verified by comparing with the electromagnetic transient simulation results. © 2020 Automation of Electric Power Systems Press.
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页码:68 / 76
页数:8
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