Magnesium oxide nanoparticles modified biochar derived from tea wastes for enhanced adsorption of o-chlorophenol from industrial wastewater

被引:0
作者
Chu T.T.H. [1 ]
Tran T.M.N. [1 ]
Pham M.T. [1 ]
Viet N.M. [2 ]
Thi H.P. [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Building Materials, Ha Noi University of Civil Engineering (HUCE), Giai Phong, Hai Ba Trung, Hanoi
[2] VNU Key Laboratory of Advanced Material for Green Growth, Faculty of Ch, emistry, VNU University of Science, 334 Nguyen Trai Street, Thanh Xuan, Hanoi
[3] Laboratory of Environmental Sciences and Climate Change, Institute for Computational Science and Artificial Intelligence, Van Lang University, Ho Chi Minh City
[4] Faculty of Environment, School of Technology, Van Lang University, Ho Chi Minh City
关键词
Adsorption; Biochar; Industrial wastewater; Magnesium oxide; O-chlorophenol; Tea wastes;
D O I
10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.139342
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
In this work, magnesium oxide nanoparticles supported biochar derived from tea wastes (MgO@TBC) was prepared as an effective adsorbent for removing hazardous o-chlorophenol (o-CP) from industrial wastewater. The surface area, porous structure, surface functional groups and surface charge of tea waste biochar (TBC) significantly enhanced after the modification process. The best uptake performance of o-CP was found at pH = 6.5 and 0.1 g of MgO@TBC adsorbent. According to the adsorption isotherm, the adsorption of o-CP onto MgO@TBC followed the Langmuir model with a maximum uptake capacity of 128.7 mg/g, which was 26.5% higher than TBC (94.6 mg/g). MgO@TBC could be reused for eight cycles with a high o-CP uptake performance (over 60%). Besides, it also exhibited good removal performance of o-CP from industrial wastewater with a removal rate of 81.7%. The adsorption behaviors of o-CP onto MgO@TBC are discussed based on the experimental results. This work may provide information to prepare an effective adsorbent for removing hazardous organic contaminants in wastewater. © 2023 Elsevier Ltd
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