Validation study of age-independent fibrosis score (Fibrosis-3 index) in patients with metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease

被引:3
|
作者
Nouso, Kazuhiro [1 ,2 ]
Kawanaka, Miwa [3 ]
Fujii, Hideki [4 ]
Kariyama, Kazuya [1 ,2 ]
Toyoda, Hidenori [5 ]
Iwaki, Michihiro [6 ]
Hayashi, Hideki [7 ]
Oeda, Satoshi [8 ,9 ]
Hyogo, Hideyuki [10 ]
Morishita, Asahiro [11 ]
Munekage, Kensuke [12 ,13 ]
Kawata, Kazuhito [14 ]
Tsutsumi, Tsubasa [15 ]
Sawada, Koji [16 ]
Maeshiro, Tatsuji [17 ]
Tobita, Hiroshi [18 ]
Yoshida, Yuichi [19 ]
Naito, Masafumi [19 ]
Araki, Asuka [20 ]
Arakaki, Shingo [21 ]
Kawaguchi, Takumi [15 ]
Noritake, Hidenao [14 ]
Ono, Masafumi [22 ]
Masaki, Tsutomu [13 ]
Yasuda, Satoshi [5 ]
Tomita, Eiichi [7 ]
Yoneda, Masato [6 ]
Tokushige, Akihiro [23 ]
Kamada, Yoshihiro [24 ]
Takahashi, Hirokazu [25 ]
Ueda, Shinichiro [25 ]
Aishima, Shinichi [26 ]
Sumida, Yoshio [27 ]
Nakajima, Atsushi [7 ]
Kumada, Takashi [5 ,28 ]
Okanoue, Takeshi [29 ]
机构
[1] Okayama City Hosp, Dept Gastroenterol, Okayama, Japan
[2] Okayama City Hosp, Liver Dis Ctr, Okayama, Japan
[3] Kawasaki Med Sch, Gen Med Ctr, Dept Gen Internal Med 2, Okayama, Japan
[4] Osaka Metropolitan Univ, Grad Sch Med, Dept Hepatol, 1-4-3 Asahimachi,Abeno Ku, Osaka 5458585, Japan
[5] Ogaki Municipal Hosp, Dept Gastroenterol & Hepatol, Ogaki, Japan
[6] Yokohama City Univ, Dept Gastroenterol & Hepatol, Grad Sch Med, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan
[7] Gifu Municipal Hosp, Dept Gastroenterol & Hepatol, Gifu, Japan
[8] Saga Univ Hosp, Liver Ctr, Saga, Japan
[9] Saga Univ Hosp, Dept Lab Med, Saga, Japan
[10] Life Care Clin Hiroshima, Minami Ku, Hiroshima, Japan
[11] Kagawa Univ, Fac Med, Dept Gastroenterol & Neurol, Miki, Kagawa, Japan
[12] Kochi Med Sch, Dept Gastroenterol & Hepatol, Nankoku, Kochi, Japan
[13] Kochi Prefectural Hata Kenmin Hosp, Dept Gastroenterol, Sukumo, Japan
[14] Hamamatsu Univ, Dept Internal Med 2, Hepatol Div, Sch Med, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka, Japan
[15] Kurume Univ, Sch Med, Dept Med, Div Gastroenterol, Kurume, Fukuoka, Japan
[16] Asahikawa Med Univ, Dept Internal Med, Div Gastroenterol, Asahikawa, Hokkaido, Japan
[17] Urasoe Gen Hosp, Dept Gastroenterol, Urasoe, Japan
[18] Shimane Univ Hosp, Div Hepatol, Izumo, Shimane, Japan
[19] Suita Municipal Hosp, Dept Gastroenterol & Hepatol, Suita, Osaka, Japan
[20] Shimane Univ Hosp, Div Pathol, Izumo, Shimane, Japan
[21] Univ Ryukyus, Fac Med, Dept Internal Med 1, Nishihara, Okinawa, Japan
[22] Kagawa Univ, Fac Med, Div Innovat Med Hepatobiliary & Pancreatol, Miki, Kagawa, Japan
[23] Univ Ryukyus, Sch Med, Dept Clin Pharmacol & Therapeut, Nishihara, Okinawa, Japan
[24] Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Med, Dept Adv Metab Hepatol, Suita, Osaka, Japan
[25] Saga Univ Hosp, Liver Ctr, Saga, Japan
[26] Kyushu Univ, Dept Sci Pathol, Grad Sch Med Sci, Fukuoka, Japan
[27] Int Univ Healthcare & Welf, Grad Sch Healthcare Management, Minato Ku, Tokyo, Japan
[28] Gifu Kyoritsu Univ, Fac Nursing, Dept Nursing, Gifu, Japan
[29] Hepatol Ctr Saiseikai Suita Hosp, Suita, Osaka, Japan
关键词
age; FIB-3; index; FIB-4; liver fibrosis; metabolic associated steatotic liver disease; TRANSIENT ELASTOGRAPHY; BIOPSY; FIB4;
D O I
10.1111/hepr.14039
中图分类号
R57 [消化系及腹部疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
Background and Aims: Because the accuracy of the Fibrosis-4 (FIB-4) index for predicting liver fibrosis changes with age, the need for different cut-offs in various age groups has frequently been discussed. We developed the age-independent score, the Fibrosis-3 (FIB-3) index, and have shown its usefulness in patients with metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD). This study aimed to validate the diagnostic ability of the FIB-3 index to predict fibrosis progression using a large new patient cohort. Methods: The ability of the FIB-3 index to predict liver fibrosis was analyzed by comparing it with that of the FIB-4 index using data from 1398 patients with MASLD enrolled in the Asia-based clinical outcome NAFLD study. Results: The areas under the receiver operating characteristic curves for predicting fibrosis stage F3 or higher were not different between the FIB-3 and FIB-4 indices in the entire cohort. Using the single ideal cut-offs of the indices (3.41 for FIB-3 index and 2.01 for FIB-4 index), the predictive accuracy of the FIB-3 index was not significantly different from that of the FIB-4 index among patients aged <60 years; however, the accuracy of the FIB-3 index was significantly higher than that of the FIB-4 index in those aged >= 60 years (0.645 and 0.529, respectively; p < 0.0001). Conclusion: The high ability of the FIB-3 index with a single cut-off to predict liver fibrosis in patients with MASLD was confirmed. The FIB-3 index could serve as a useful tool for assessing liver fibrosis regardless of age.
引用
收藏
页码:912 / 920
页数:9
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