Targeting Lipoprotein(a) to reduce residual risk in high risk atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease patients

被引:0
作者
Waring, Ashley A. [1 ]
Morris, Pamela B. [1 ]
机构
[1] Med Univ South Carolina, Cardiol, Charleston, SC USA
来源
REVISTA DE LA FEDERACION ARGENTINA DE CARDIOLOGIA | 2023年 / 52卷 / 02期
关键词
Lipoprotein(a); residual risk; secondary prevention; antisense oligonucleotide; small-interfering RNA; EXTENDED-RELEASE NIACIN; OXIDIZED PHOSPHOLIPIDS; PLASMINOGEN-ACTIVATOR; APOLIPOPROTEIN(A); CORONARY; OUTCOMES; ASSOCIATION; TERM; CALCIFICATION; HERITABILITY;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Abnormal lipoprotein(a) [Lp(a)] levels are associated with an elevated risk of cardiovascular events. Lp(a) has been used to risk stratify primary prevention patients, and more recently, it has been identified as a marker of residual risk in secondary prevention patients. Treatment for these patients is limited to LDL lowering therapies and optimizing lifestyle changes. Novel nucleic acid therapies that target Lp(a) production, including antisense oligonucleotide (pelacarsen) and small-interfering RNA (olpasiran), are safe and markedly lower Lp(a) levels. Phase 3 trials, HORIZON and OCEAN(a), are currently studying if significant reduction in Lp(a) with these drugs will lower major adverse cardiovascular events in patients with atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD).
引用
收藏
页码:59 / 64
页数:6
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