Would New SARS-CoV-2 Variants Change the War against COVID-19?

被引:3
作者
Redwan, Elrashdy M. [1 ,2 ]
Elrashdy, Fatma [3 ]
Aljabali, Alaa A. A. [4 ]
Baetas-da-Cruz, Wagner [5 ]
Barh, Debmalya [6 ,7 ]
Brufsky, Adam M. [8 ]
Hassan, Sk. Sarif [9 ]
Lundstrom, Kenneth [10 ]
Serrano-Aroca, Angel [11 ]
Takayama, Kazuo [12 ]
Tambuwala, Murtaza M. [13 ]
Uhal, Bruce D. [14 ]
Uversky, Vladimir N. [1 ,15 ,16 ]
机构
[1] King Abdulaziz Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Biol Sci, POB 80203, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
[2] City Sci Res & Technol Applicat, Genet Engn & Biotechnol Res Inst, Prot Res Dept, Therapeut & Protect Prot Lab, Alexandria 21934, Egypt
[3] Cairo Univ, Dept Endem Med & Hepatogastroenterol, Cairo 12111, Egypt
[4] Yarmouk Univ, Fac Pharm, Dept Pharmaceut & Pharmaceut Technol, Irbid 566, Jordan
[5] Fed Univ Rio De Janeiro UFRJ, Coll Med, Ctr Expt Surg, Translat Lab Mol Physiol, BR-21941901 Rio De Janeiro, RJ, Brazil
[6] Inst Integrat Om & Appl Biotechnol IIOAB, Purba Medinipur 721172, W Bengal, India
[7] Univ Fed Minas Gerais, Inst Ciencias Biol, Dept Genet Ecol & Evolucao, Lab Genet Celular & Mol, BR-31270901 Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil
[8] Univ Pittsburgh, UPMC Hillman Canc Ctr, Sch Med, Dept Med,Div Hematol Oncol, Pittsburgh, PA 15232 USA
[9] Pingla Thana Mahavidyalaya, Dept Math, Maligram 721140, W Bengal, India
[10] PanTherapeut, Rte Lavaux 49, CH-1095 Lutry, Switzerland
[11] Univ Catolica Valencia San Vicente Martir, Ctr Invest Traslac San Alberto Magno, Biomat & Bioengn Lab, Valencia 46001, Spain
[12] Kyoto Univ, Ctr iPS Cell Res & Applicat CiRA, Kyoto 6068507, Japan
[13] Ulster Univ, Sch Pharm & Pharmaceut Sci, Coleraine BT52 1SA, North Ireland
[14] Michigan State Univ, Dept Physiol, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA
[15] Univ S Florida, Morsani Coll Med, Dept Mol Med, Tampa, FL 33612 USA
[16] Univ S Florida, USF Hlth Byrd Alzheimers Res Inst, Morsani Coll Med, Tampa, FL 33612 USA
来源
EPIDEMIOLOGIA | 2022年 / 3卷 / 02期
关键词
SARS-CoV-2; COVID-19; variant; sublineage; transmission; immunity; infection; vaccination; non-pharmaceutical interventions; HEALTH-CARE WORKERS; VACCINE; CORONAVAC; MULTICENTER; IMMUNITY; ENGLAND; BRAZIL;
D O I
10.3390/epidemiologia3020018
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
The scientific, private, and industrial sectors use a wide variety of technological platforms available to achieve protection against SARS-CoV-2 (severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2), including vaccines. However, the virus evolves continually into new highly virulent variants, which might overcome the protection provided by vaccines and may re-expose the population to infections. Mass vaccinations should be continued in combination with more or less mandatory non-pharmaceutical interventions. Therefore, the key questions to be answered are: (i) How to identify the primary and secondary infections of SARS-CoV-2? (ii) Why are neutralizing antibodies not long-lasting in both cases of natural infections and post-vaccinations? (iii) Which are the factors responsible for this decay in neutralizing antibodies? (iv) What strategy could be adapted to develop long-term herd immunity? (v) Is the Spike protein the only vaccine target or is a vaccine cocktail better?
引用
收藏
页码:229 / 237
页数:9
相关论文
共 55 条
  • [1] Aggarwal NR, 2022, medRxiv, DOI [10.1101/2022.04.03.22273360, 10.1101/2022.04.03.22273360, DOI 10.1101/2022.04.03.22273360]
  • [2] An update on antiviral antibody-based biopharmaceuticals
    Ahangarzadeh, Shahrzad
    Payandeh, Zahra
    Arezumand, Roghaye
    Shahzamani, Kiana
    Yarian, Fatemeh
    Alibakhshi, Abbas
    [J]. INTERNATIONAL IMMUNOPHARMACOLOGY, 2020, 86
  • [3] [Anonymous], 2022, Med Lett Drugs Ther, V64, P64
  • [4] Omicron variant of SARS-CoV-2: Genomics, transmissibility, and responses to current COVID-19 vaccines
    Araf, Yusha
    Akter, Fariya
    Tang, Yan-dong
    Fatemi, Rabeya
    Parvez, Md Sorwer Alam
    Zheng, Chunfu
    Hossain, Md Golzar
    [J]. JOURNAL OF MEDICAL VIROLOGY, 2022, 94 (05) : 1825 - 1832
  • [5] COVID-19 vaccine acceptance and hesitancy in low- and middle-income countries
    Arce, Julio S. Solis
    Warren, Shana S.
    Meriggi, Niccolo F.
    Scacco, Alexandra
    McMurry, Nina
    Voors, Maarten
    Syunyaev, Georgiy
    Malik, Amyn Abdul
    Aboutajdine, Samya
    Adeojo, Opeyemi
    Anigo, Deborah
    Armand, Alex
    Asad, Saher
    Atyera, Martin
    Augsburg, Britta
    Awasthi, Manisha
    Ayesiga, Gloria Eden
    Bancalari, Antonella
    Nyqvist, Martina Bjorkman
    Borisova, Ekaterina
    Bosancianu, Constantin Manuel
    Cabra Garcia, Magarita Rosa
    Cheema, Ali
    Collins, Elliott
    Cuccaro, Filippo
    Farooqi, Ahsan Zia
    Fatima, Tatheer
    Fracchia, Mattia
    Galindo Soria, Mery Len
    Guariso, Andrea
    Hasanain, Ali
    Jaramillo, Sofia
    Kallon, Sellu
    Kamwesigye, Anthony
    Kharel, Arjun
    Kreps, Sarah
    Levine, Madison
    Littman, Rebecca
    Malik, Mohammad
    Manirabaruta, Gisele
    Mfura, Jean Leodomir Habarimana
    Momoh, Fatoma
    Mucauque, Alberto
    Mussa, Imamo
    Nsabimana, Jean Aime
    Obara, Isaac
    Juliana Otalora, Maria
    Ouedraogo, Bechir Wendemi
    Pare, Touba Bakary
    Platas, Melina R.
    [J]. NATURE MEDICINE, 2021, 27 (08) : 1385 - +
  • [6] Five reasons why COVID herd immunity is probably impossible
    Aschwanden, Christie
    [J]. NATURE, 2021, 591 (7851) : 520 - 522
  • [7] Bard JD., 2021, medRxiv, DOI [10.1101/2021.05.22.21257660, DOI 10.1101/2021.05.22.21257660]
  • [8] Low serum neutralizing anti-SARS-CoV-2 S antibody levels in mildly affected COVID-19 convalescent patients revealed by two different detection methods
    Bosnjak, Berislav
    Stein, Saskia Catherina
    Willenzon, Stefanie
    Cordes, Anne Katrin
    Puppe, Wolfram
    Bernhardt, Guenter
    Ravens, Inga
    Ritter, Christiane
    Schultze-Florey, Christian R.
    Goedecke, Nina
    Martens, Joerg
    Kleine-Weber, Hannah
    Hoffmann, Markus
    Cossmann, Anne
    Yilmaz, Mustafa
    Pink, Isabelle
    Hoeper, Marius M.
    Behrens, Georg M. N.
    Poehlmann, Stefan
    Blasczyk, Rainer
    Schulz, Thomas F.
    Foerster, Reinhold
    [J]. CELLULAR & MOLECULAR IMMUNOLOGY, 2021, 18 (04) : 936 - 944
  • [9] Risk of SARS-CoV-2 reinfection after natural infection
    Boyton, Rosemary J.
    Altmann, Daniel M.
    [J]. LANCET, 2021, 397 (10280) : 1161 - 1163
  • [10] Brown CM, 2021, MMWR-MORBID MORTAL W, V70, P1059, DOI 10.15585/mmwr.mm7031e2