Two-Dimensional Nanomaterials for Photothermal Therapy

被引:0
作者
Liu, Shuang [1 ]
Pan, Xueting [1 ]
Liu, Huiyu [1 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Soft Matter Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic Composites, Beijing Laboratory of Biomedical Materials, Bionanomaterials & Translational Engineering Laboratory, Beijing Key Laboratory of
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Chemotherapy - Diseases - Nanostructured materials - Optical properties;
D O I
10.1002/ANGE.201911477
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Two-dimensional (2D) nanomaterials are currently explored as novel photothermal agents because of their ultrathin structure, high specific surface area, and unique optoelectronic properties. In addition to single photothermal therapy (PTT), 2D nanomaterials have demonstrated significant potential in PTT-based synergistic therapies. In this Minireview, we summarize the recent progress in 2D nanomaterials for enhanced photothermal cancer therapy over the last five years. Their unique optical properties, typical synthesis methods, and surface modification are also covered. Emphasis is placed on their PTT and PTT-synergized chemotherapy, photodynamic therapy, and immunotherapy. The major challenges of 2D photothermal agents are addressed and the promising prospects are also presented. © 2020 Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.
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页码:5943 / 5953
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