When Italians Follow the Rules against COVID Infection: A Psychological Profile for Compliance

被引：6

作者：

Duradoni, Mirko ^{[1
]}

Fiorenza, Maria ^{[2
]}

Guazzini, Andrea ^{[2
,3
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Florence, Dept Ind Engn, I-50139 Florence, Italy

[2] Univ Florence, Dept Educ Languages Intercultural Studies Literatu, I-50135 Florence, Italy

[3] Univ Florence, Ctr Study Complex Dynam, I-50135 Florence, Italy

来源：

COVID | 2021年 / 1卷 / 01期

关键词：

compliance; COVID-19; anti-COVID prescriptions; anti-contagion rules; mental health; RISK PERCEPTION; SOCIAL CONNECTEDNESS; PROTECTIVE BEHAVIORS; NEGATIVE AFFECT; PERSONALITY; OUTBREAK; SARS; VALIDATION; SCALE; FEAR;

D O I：

10.3390/covid1010020

中图分类号：

R1 [预防医学、卫生学];

学科分类号：

1004 ; 120402 ;

摘要：

The 2019 coronavirus (COVID-19) outbreak has drastically changed people's lifestyles and forced them to adopt new behaviors. To assess Italians' reported compliance to the behavioral provisions issued by the Italian Ministry of Health against the COVID-19 pandemic and identify the socio-demographic and psychological profile of a person who is more likely to comply with them, we conducted a quantitative study with 1556 participants. Notably, in Italy, after a month of lockdown, the reported compliance with anti-COVID prescriptions was high overall. Moreover, personality traits, risk perception, well-being levels, and emotional activations appeared to play a role in promoting or hindering people's reported compliance. These findings emphasize the importance of being aware of the reported compliance's antecedents for defining advanced pro-compliance policies and messages and thus better manage each stage of the COVID-19 pandemic in Italy and, plausibly, in other countries.

引用

页码：246 / 262

页数：17

共 66 条

[11] Predicting adaptive and maladaptive responses to the Coronavirus (COVID-19) outbreak: A prospective longitudinal study [J].