Non-negative solutions of a sublinear elliptic problem

被引:0
作者
Lopez-Gomez, Julian [1 ]
Rabinowitz, Paul H. [2 ]
Zanolin, Fabio [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Complutense Madrid, Inst Interdisciplinar Matemat, Madrid, Spain
[2] Univ Wisconsin Madison, Dept Math, Madison, WI 53706 USA
[3] Univ Udine, Dipartimento Sci Matemat Informat & Fis, Via Delle Sci 2016, I-33100 Udine, Italy
关键词
Non-negative solutions; sublinear elliptic problems; bifurcation from infinity; singular perturbations; non-negative multi-bump solutions; global structure; BIFURCATION;
D O I
10.1007/s11784-024-01120-z
中图分类号
O29 [应用数学];
学科分类号
070104 ;
摘要
In this paper, the existence of solutions, (lambda, u), of the problem {-Delta u = lambda u - a(x)|u|(p-1)u in Omega, u = 0 on partial derivative Omega is explored for 0<p<1. When p > 1, it is known that there is an unbounded component of such solutions bifurcating from (sigma(1),0), where sigma 1is the smallest eigenvalue of-Delta in Omega under Dirichlet boundary conditions on partial derivative Omega. These solutions have u is an element of P, the interior of the positive cone. The continuation argument used when p > 1 to keep u is an element of P fails if 0 < p < 1. Nevertheless when 0 < p < 1, we are still able to show that there is a component of solutions bifurcating from (sigma 1,infinity), unbounded outside of a neighborhood of (sigma 1,infinity), and havingu0. This non-negativity for u cannot be improved as is shown via a detailed analysis of the simplest autonomous one-dimensional version of the problem: its set of non-negative solutions possesses a countable set of components, each of them consisting of positive solutions with a fixed (arbitrary)number of bumps. Finally, the structure of these components is fully described
引用
收藏
页数:32
相关论文
共 50 条
[31]   Global structure of positive solutions for a singular quasilinear elliptic problem [J].
Ma, Ruyun ;
Yang, Lijuan .
COMPLEX VARIABLES AND ELLIPTIC EQUATIONS, 2025, 70 (02) :199-212
[32]   Global multiplicity of solutions for a modified elliptic problem with singular terms [J].
Santos, C. A. ;
Yang, Minbo ;
Zhou, Jiazheng .
NONLINEARITY, 2021, 34 (11) :7842-7871
[33]   Multiplicity of solutions to a nonlinear elliptic problem with nonlinear boundary conditions [J].
Garcia-Melian, Jorge ;
Rossi, Julio D. ;
Sabina de Lis, Jose C. .
NODEA-NONLINEAR DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS AND APPLICATIONS, 2014, 21 (03) :305-337
[34]   Uniqueness theorem for negative solutions of fully nonlinear elliptic equations in a ball [J].
Gao, Zhenghuan .
NONLINEAR ANALYSIS-THEORY METHODS & APPLICATIONS, 2024, 242
[35]   A semilinear interface elliptic equation with sublinear and logistic reactions terms [J].
Molina-Becerra, Monica ;
Morales-Rodrigo, Cristian ;
Suarez, Antonio .
ZEITSCHRIFT FUR ANGEWANDTE MATHEMATIK UND PHYSIK, 2025, 76 (02)
[36]   Bifurcation effects in sublinear elliptic problems on compact Riemannian manifolds [J].
Kristaly, Alexandru .
JOURNAL OF MATHEMATICAL ANALYSIS AND APPLICATIONS, 2012, 385 (01) :179-184
[37]   Infinitely Many Stability Switches in a Problem with Sublinear Oscillatory Boundary Conditions [J].
Castro, Alfonso ;
Pardo, Rosa .
JOURNAL OF DYNAMICS AND DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS, 2017, 29 (02) :485-499
[38]   Existence of positive entire solutions of a semilinear elliptic problem with a gradient term [J].
Xue, Hongtao ;
Shao, Xigao .
NONLINEAR ANALYSIS-THEORY METHODS & APPLICATIONS, 2009, 71 (7-8) :3113-3118
[39]   Bifurcation and concentration of radial solutions of a nonlinear degenerate elliptic eigenvalue problem [J].
Evéquoz, G ;
Stuart, CA .
ADVANCED NONLINEAR STUDIES, 2006, 6 (02) :215-232
[40]   RESONANT SOLUTIONS AND TURNING POINTS IN AN ELLIPTIC PROBLEM WITH OSCILLATORY BOUNDARY CONDITIONS [J].
Castro, Alfonso ;
Pardo, Rosa .
PACIFIC JOURNAL OF MATHEMATICS, 2012, 257 (01) :75-90