Disrupting the interaction between a p53 gain-of-function mutant and the transcriptional co-activator PC4 reverses drug resistance in cancer cells

被引:0
作者
Mondal, Priya [1 ]
Roy, Kumar Singha [2 ]
Bhagat, Supriya Varsha [3 ]
Singh, Siddharth [3 ]
Chattopadhyay, Anupa [4 ]
Ghosh, Damayanti Das [4 ]
Kundu, Tapas K. [3 ]
Roychoudhury, Susanta [2 ]
Roy, Siddhartha [1 ]
机构
[1] Bose Inst, Dept Biophys, P-1-12 CIT Rd,Scheme 7 M, Kolkata 700054, India
[2] CSIR Indian Inst Chem Biol, Canc Biol & Inflammatory Disorder Div, Kolkata, India
[3] Jawaharlal Nehru Ctr Adv Sci Res, Mol Biol & Genet Unit, Transcript & Dis Lab, Bangalore, India
[4] Saroj Gupta Canc Ctr & Res Inst, Kolkata, India
关键词
drug resistance; gain-of-function; p53; peptide; protein-protein interaction; HUMAN MDR1; WILD-TYPE; ACTIVATION; GENE;
D O I
10.1002/1873-3468.14890
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
PC4 is a chromatin-associated protein and transcriptional coactivator whose role in gene regulation by wild-type p53 is now well known. Little is known about the roles of PC4 in tumor cells bearing mutant p53 genes. We show that PC4 associates with one of the tumor-associated gain-of-function p53 mutants, R273H. This association drives its recruitment to two promoters, UBE2C and MDR1, known to be responsible for imparting aggressive growth and resistance to many drugs. Here, we introduced a peptide that disrupts the PC4-R273Hp53 interaction to tumor cells bearing the R273HTP53 gene, which led to a lowering of MDR1 expression and abrogation of drug resistance in a mutant-specific manner. The results suggest that the PC4-R273Hp53 interaction may be a promising target for reducing proliferation and drug resistance in tumors.
引用
收藏
页码:1532 / 1542
页数:11
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