Genetic Diversity and Population Structure in Chestnut (Castanea spp.) Varieties Revealed by RAPD and SRAP Markers

被引：2
作者：
Ho, Un-Hyang [1 ]
Kim, Chang-Hyok [2 ]
Kim, Il-Jin [2 ]
Chon, Yong-Il [2 ]
Kim, Hye-Song [3 ]
Song, Sam-Rang [1 ]
Pak, Song-Hyok [1 ]
机构：
[1] Kim Il Sung Univ, Fac Life Sci, Pyongyang, North Korea
[2] Forest Inst, Pyongyang, North Korea
[3] Pyongyang Coll Foods Stuffs & Consumers Goods Ind, Pyongyang, North Korea
来源：
AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH | 2024年 / 13卷 / 03期
关键词：
Chestnut; RAPD; SRAP; Genetic diversity; Population structure; FLOWERS; PLANTS; ISSR;
D O I：
10.1007/s40003-024-00722-w
中图分类号：
S3 [农学（农艺学）];
学科分类号：
0901 ;
摘要：
Chestnut (Castanea spp.) species give delicious fruits containing balanced nutriments and their varieties have been mainly distinguished by nuts and leaves. Because these morphological traits are influenced by environmental factors, it may be impracticable to distinguish various varieties exactly based solely on morphological traits. We used RAPD and SRAP markers to assess genetic relationship among exotic varieties and native ones including 'SongchonBam' and 'KumyaWangBam'. UPGMA phylogenetic tree and PcoA analysis divided 35 chestnut varieties into 2 major clusters at the genetic distance of 0.26-0.30. According to STRUCTURE analysis, all samples were divided into two groups corresponding to two species (C. mollissima, C. crenata) in case K = 2. The markers selected in this study would be useful to provide detailed information about genetic diversity of chestnut germplasms to assist in breeding and conservation strategies.
引用
收藏
页码：419 / 428
页数：10
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