Transformer partial discharge pattern recognition based on incremental learning

被引:0
作者
Xiao J.-P. [1 ]
Zhu Y.-L. [1 ]
Zhang Y. [1 ]
Pan X.-P. [1 ]
机构
[1] Department of Electrical Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Baoding
来源
Dianji yu Kongzhi Xuebao/Electric Machines and Control | 2023年 / 27卷 / 02期
关键词
attention map; convolutional neural network; incremental learning; learning without forgetting; partial discharge; pattern recognition;
D O I
10.15938/j.emc.2023.02.002
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
In view of the variety of transformer partial discharge types and the existence of partial discharge data in the form of data stream, it is impossible to obtain a complete sample set at one time. In this paper, the method based on incremental learning is used to study the partial discharge pattern recognition of transformer. Firstly, the time-frequency analysis of the PD signal was carried out, and the marginal spectrum image of the PD signal was obtained as the input of the network model. Secondly, the data set was constructed, and the actual situation was simulated to divide different types of partial discharge into different tasks. Finally, using GradCAM + + to generate attention map and construct attention loss, the non-forgetting learning algorithm was improved, so as to realize the automatic update of network model failure mode database. Experiments show that the method proposed is closer to the actual situation and different from the static model of previous classifiers. It can retain the knowledge of previous tasks as much as possible without changing the model structure, and gradually expand the knowledge of network model. Compared with other incremental learning algorithms, this method further alleviates the problem of catastrophic forgetting and achieves the intelligence of partial discharge pattern recognition to a certain extent. © 2023 Editorial Department of Electric Machines and Control. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:9 / 16
页数:7
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