Enhanced femtosecond optical pulses compression in highly nonlinear photonic crystal fibers(invited)

被引:0
|
作者
Hou S. [1 ]
Lei J. [1 ]
Wu Q. [1 ]
Wang D. [1 ]
Li X. [1 ]
Wang H. [2 ]
Cao M. [2 ]
机构
[1] School of Science, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou
[2] School of Computer and Communication, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou
来源
Hongwai yu Jiguang Gongcheng/Infrared and Laser Engineering | 2019年 / 48卷 / 01期
关键词
Highly nonlinearity; Photonic crystal fiber; Pulse compression; Soliton;
D O I
10.3788/IRLA201948.0103004
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The soliton-effect compression of femtosecond optical pulses in highly nonlinear silica-core photonic crystal fiber at near-infrared spectrum region (especially at 850 nm) was numerically investigated by full-vector finite element method and split-step Fourier method. A novel SiO2 core photonic crystal fiber with an anomalous group velocity dispersion(β2=-50.698 ps2/km), small higher-order dispersions and high nonlinearity (γ=268.419 1 W-1/km) for efficient soliton-effect compression of femtosecond optical pulses was proposed, the nonlinear Schrodinger equation including higher-order dispersions and Raman scattering was derived. The effect of the Gaussian pulses compression in HN-PCF was numerically investigated by taking account of the fiber length and the soliton order, and the second to fifth orders dispersion were analyzed. The research results show that Q factor and compression factor are maximum at the soliton order of 8. The effect of compression is best when the input pulse's energy P0=3 357.8 W. By optimizing the geometric and optical parameters of the fiber, the high-quality ultrashort optical pulses with little pedestal energy are obtained. © 2019, Editorial Board of Journal of Infrared and Laser Engineering. All right reserved.
引用
收藏
相关论文
共 17 条
  • [1] Yang K., Hao Q., Zeng H., Advances in ultrashort divided-pulse amplification systems (Invited), Infrared and Laser Engineering, 47, 1, (2018)
  • [2] Hu Y., Nie J., Sun K., Et al., Air filamentation characteristics of ring Airy femtosecond laser beam with different background energies, Infrared and Laser Engineering, 46, 8, (2017)
  • [3] Gu H., Huang J., Cheng L., Et al., 20-1250 Hz fiber laser acceleration sensing system, Chinese Optics, 10, 4, pp. 469-476, (2017)
  • [4] Chen X., Li C., Wang D., Et al., Design of deformable mirror with small deformation and its application in pulse compression grating with low aberration, Optics and Precision Engineering, 24, 12, pp. 2993-2999, (2016)
  • [5] Li C., Chen X., Li L., Et al., Design and fabrication of a composite transmission pulse compression grating, Optics and Precision Engineering, 24, 12, pp. 2983-2987, (2016)
  • [6] Sun B., Hou Y., Li F., Et al., Coupling characteristics between fiber grating and stimulated Brillouin signal, Chinese Optics, 10, 4, pp. 484-490, (2017)
  • [7] Wu L., Song P., Wang J., Et al., A squeezed lattice high negative dispersion and high birefringence photonic crystal fiber, Infrared and Laser Engineering, 45, (2016)
  • [8] Li Q., Senthilnathan K., Nakkeeran K., Et al., Nearly chirp-and pedestal-free pulse compression in nonlinear fiber Bragg gratings, J Opt Soc Am B, 26, 3, pp. 432-443, (2009)
  • [9] Li Q., Huang H., Effective pulse compression in dispersion decreasing and nonlinearity increasing fibers, Optics Communications, 342, pp. 36-43, (2015)
  • [10] Raja R.V.J., Senthilnathan K., Porsezian K., Et al., Efficient pulse compression using tapered photonic crystal fiber at 850 nm, IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics, 46, 12, pp. 1795-1803, (2010)