Preparation and Characterization of Nanocomposite Forward Osmosis Membranes for Water Desalination

被引:0
作者
El-Sayeda, Fatma Mohamed [1 ]
El-Fadl, M. Abo [1 ]
Aly, M. M. Abo [2 ]
Isawia, Heba [1 ]
Ali, Mohamed E. A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Desert Res Ctr, Hydrogeochem Dept, Cairo, Egypt
[2] Ain Shams Univ, Fac Sci, Chem Dept, Cairo, Egypt
来源
EGYPTIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY | 2024年 / 67卷 / 03期
关键词
Forward Osmosis; GO Nano Sheets; Humic Acid; Dopamine; Thin Film Composite; and Desalination Performance; THIN-FILM COMPOSITE; INCORPORATED POLYSULFONE SUBSTRATE; GRAPHENE OXIDE; REVERSE-OSMOSIS; GRAPHITE OXIDE; DRAW SOLUTE; FLAT-SHEET; POLYAMIDE; HYBRID; PERFORMANCE;
D O I
10.21608/EJCHEM.2023.223871.8279
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
In this study, interfacial polymerization was used to synthesize a thin film-composite (TFC) membrane for forward osmosis (FO) applications; moreover, graphene oxide (GO) nanosheets (GONs), a dopamine solution (DA), and naturally accessible humic acid (HA) were synthesized on a polyethersulfone (PES) substrate. The effects of the different quantities of GO, HA, and DA on the membrane surfaces as well as their various cross-sectional morphologies and FO desalination capabilities were investigated. The integrated TFC membrane containing an appropriate blend of GO, HA, and DA outperformed the control membrane, obtaining high water flux, and high salt rejection. Furthermore, the chlorine resistance of the enhanced membrane was 75 times that of the control membrane.
引用
收藏
页码:127 / 138
页数:12
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