Efficacy and Mechanism of Tetracycline Adsorption by Boron-doped Mesoporous Carbon

被引:0
|
作者
Zou Z. [1 ]
Xu L. [2 ]
Qiao W. [1 ]
Tang M.-S. [1 ]
Jin P.-K. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] School of Environmental and Municipal Engineering, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an
[2] School of Human Settlements and Civil Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an
来源
Huanjing Kexue/Environmental Science | 2024年 / 45卷 / 02期
关键词
adsorption; boron doping; coir; mesoporous carbon; tetracycline;
D O I
10.13227/j.hjkx.202303143
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Using coconut shell and boric acid as raw materials,a new boron-doped coconut shell mesoporous carbon material(B-CSC)was prepared using a simple one-step pyrolysis method for efficient adsorption and removal of tetracycline pollutants in water. The effects of pyrolysis temperature and boron-carbon mass ratio on the adsorption performance under key preparation conditions were systematically studied,and their microstructure and physicochemical properties were characterized using a specific surface area and pore size analyzer(BET),field emission scanning electron microscopy(SEM),X-ray photon spectroscopy(XPS),Raman spectrometer(Raman),and Zeta potentiometer (Zeta). The effects of initial pH,different metal cations,and different background water quality conditions on the adsorption effect were systematically investigated. Combined with material characterization and correlation analysis,the enhanced adsorption mechanism was discussed and analyzed in depth. The results showed that one-step pyrolysis could incorporate boron into the surface and crystal lattice of coconut shell charcoal,resulting in a larger specific surface area and pore volume,and the main forms of boron introduced were H3BO3,B2O3,B,and B4C. The adsorption capacity of B-CSC to tetracycline reached 297. 65 mg·g-1,which was 8. 9 times that of the original coconut shell mesoporous carbon (CSC). At the same time,the adsorption capacity of B-CSC for rhodamine B(RhB),bisphenol A(BPA),and methylene blue(MB),common pollutants in aquatic environments,was as high as 372. 65,255. 24,and 147. 82 mg·g-1,respectively. The adsorption process of B-CSC to tetracycline was dominated by physicochemical interaction,mainly involving liquid film diffusion,surface adsorption,mesoporous and microporous diffusion,and active site adsorption,and H3BO3 was the main adsorption site. The adsorption strengthening mechanism mainly reduced the chemical inertness of the carbon network and enhanced its π—π interaction and hydrogen bonding with tetracycline molecules. © 2024 Science Press. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:885 / 897
页数:12
相关论文
共 44 条
  • [1] Hu X, Ma S S, Yao L X,, Et al., Research progress in the removal of tetracycline antibiotics from water by modified plant biochar[J], Chemistry, 85, 2, pp. 221-227, (2022)
  • [2] Su M,, Zhang Y., Study on bio-degradation of tetracycline[J], Liaoning Chemical Industry, 51, 4, pp. 453-455, (2022)
  • [3] He Q, Zhang Y Z,, Shen H X,, Et al., Adsorption of ammonium in septic tank effluent by modified corn stalk biochar[J], Technology of Water Treatment, 48, 12, pp. 19-23, (2022)
  • [4] Wang Q,, Ni J X,, Gao Y., Correlation between biochar pore structure-nitrogen defects and tetracycline hydrochloride degradation[J], China Environmental Science, 42, 7, pp. 3370-3377, (2022)
  • [5] Tao X F,, Huang T,, Lv B., Synthesis of Fe/Mg-biochar nanocomposites for phosphate removal[J], Materials, 13, 4, (2020)
  • [6] Xiao F,, Bedane A H,, Mallula S,, Et al., Production of granular activated carbon by thermal air oxidation of biomass charcoal/ biochar for water treatment in rural communities:a mechanistic investigation[J], Chemical Engineering Journal Advances, 4, (2020)
  • [7] Liu G C, Zhang X W, Xin S S, Et al., Adsorption characteristics of tetracycline by CuFeO<sub>2</sub>-modified biochar [J], Environmental Science, 44, 9, pp. 5222-5230, (2023)
  • [8] Zhang H, He D D, Wang J L,, Et al., Adsorption capacity of Fe/Zn modified municipal sludgebiochar for tetracycline[J], Journal of Functional Materials, 53, 10, pp. 10137-10145, (2022)
  • [9] Ma F F,, Zhang J,, Zhao B W,, Et al., Adsorption characteristics and mechanism of tetracycline in water by swine manure biochar modified with β - cyclodextrin [J], Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 16, 8, pp. 2480-2489, (2022)
  • [10] Liu J W, Et al., Preparation,environmental application and prospect of biochar-supported metal nanoparticles:A review[J], Journal of Hazardous Materials, (2020)