Measurement of the production cross section for a W boson in association with a charm quark in proton-proton collisions at √s=13 TeV

被引:0
作者
Tumasyan, A. [1 ]
Adam, W. [2 ]
Andrejkovic, J. W. [2 ]
Bergauer, T. [2 ]
Chatterjee, S. [2 ,61 ]
Damanakis, K. [2 ]
Dragicevic, M. [2 ]
Del Valle, A. Escalante [2 ]
Hussain, P. S. [2 ]
Jeitler, M. [2 ,201 ]
Krammer, N. [2 ]
Lechner, L. [2 ]
Liko, D. [2 ]
Mikulec, I. [2 ]
Paulitsch, P. [2 ]
Pitters, F. M. [2 ]
Schieck, J. [2 ,201 ]
Schoefbeck, R. [2 ]
Schwarz, D. [2 ]
Sonawane, M. [2 ]
Templ, S. [2 ]
Waltenberger, W. [2 ]
Wulz, C-E [2 ,201 ]
Darwish, M. R. [3 ,202 ]
Janssen, T. [3 ]
Kello, T. [3 ,5 ]
Sfar, H. Rejeb [3 ]
Van Mechelen, P. [3 ]
Bols, E. S. [4 ]
D'Hondt, J. [4 ]
De Moor, A. [4 ]
Delcourt, M. [4 ]
El Faham, H. [4 ]
Lowette, S. [4 ]
Moortgat, S. [4 ]
Morton, A. [4 ]
Mueller, D. [4 ]
Sahasransu, A. R. [4 ]
Tavernier, S. [4 ]
Van Doninck, W. [4 ]
Vannerom, D. [4 ]
Clerbaux, B. [5 ]
De Lentdecker, G. [5 ]
Favart, L. [5 ]
Hohov, D. [5 ]
Jaramillo, J. [5 ]
Lee, K. [5 ,107 ]
Mahdavikhorrami, M. [5 ]
Makarenko, I. [5 ]
Malara, A. [5 ]
机构
[1] Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan, Armenia
[2] Inst Hochenergiephys, Vienna, Austria
[3] Univ Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium
[4] Vrije Univ Brussel, Brussels, Belgium
[5] Univ Libre Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium
[6] Univ Ghent, Ghent, Belgium
[7] Catholic Univ Louvain, Louvain La Neuve, Belgium
[8] Ctr Brasileiro Pesquisas Fis, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
[9] Univ Estado Rio de Janeiro, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
[10] Univ Fed ABC, Univ Estadual Paulista, Sao Paulo, Brazil
[11] Bulgarian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res & Nucl Energy, Sofia, Bulgaria
[12] Univ Sofia, Sofia, Bulgaria
[13] Univ Tarapaca, Inst Alta Invest, Casilla 7 D, Arica, Chile
[14] Beihang Univ, Beijing, Peoples R China
[15] Tsinghua Univ, Dept Phys, Beijing, Peoples R China
[16] Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing, Peoples R China
[17] Peking Univ, State Key Lab Nucl Phys & Technol, Beijing, Peoples R China
[18] Sun Yat Sen Univ, Guangzhou, Peoples R China
[19] Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei, Peoples R China
[20] Fudan Univ, Inst Modern Phys, Shanghai, Peoples R China
[21] Fudan Univ, Key Lab Nucl Phys & Ion Beam Applicat MOE, Shanghai, Peoples R China
[22] Zhejiang Univ, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
[23] Univ Los Andes, Bogota, Colombia
[24] Univ Antioquia, Medellin, Colombia
[25] Univ Split, Fac Elect Engn Mech Engn & Naval Architecture, Split, Croatia
[26] Univ Split, Fac Sci, Split, Croatia
[27] Inst Rudjer Boskovic, Zagreb, Croatia
[28] Univ Cyprus, Nicosia, Cyprus
[29] Charles Univ Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
[30] Escuela Politec Nacl, Quito, Ecuador
[31] Univ San Francisco Quito, Quito, Ecuador
[32] Acad Sci Res & Technol Arab Republ Egypt, Egyptian Network High Energy Phys, Cairo, Egypt
[33] Fayoum Univ, Ctr High Energy Phys CHEP FU, Al Fayyum, Egypt
[34] NICPB, Tallinn, Estonia
[35] Univ Helsinki, Dept Phys, Helsinki, Finland
[36] Helsinki Inst Phys, Helsinki, Finland
[37] Lappeenranta Lahti Univ Technol, Lappeenranta, Finland
[38] Univ Paris Saclay, IRFU, CEA, Gif Sur Yvette, France
[39] Inst Polytech Paris, CNRS, IN2P3, Lab Leprince Ringuet,Ecole Polytech, Palaiseau, France
[40] Univ Strasbourg, CNRS, IPHC UMR 7178, Strasbourg, France
[41] Inst Phys 2 Infinis Lyon IP2I, Villeurbanne, France
[42] Georgian Tech Univ, Tbilisi, Georgia
[43] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Inst Phys 1, Aachen, Germany
[44] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Inst Phys A 3, Aachen, Germany
[45] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Inst Phys B 3, Aachen, Germany
[46] DESY, Hamburg, Germany
[47] Univ Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
[48] Karlsruher Inst Technol, Karlsruhe, Germany
[49] NCSR Demokritos, Inst Nucl & Particle Phys, Aghia Paraskevi, Greece
[50] Natl & Kapodistrian Univ Athens, Athens, Greece
来源
EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL C | 2024年 / 84卷 / 01期
基金
欧洲研究理事会; 欧盟地平线“2020”; 芬兰科学院; 巴西圣保罗研究基金会;
关键词
Charged particles - Quantum theory;
D O I
10.1140/epjc/s10052-023-12258-4
中图分类号
O412 [相对论、场论]; O572.2 [粒子物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
The strange quark content of the proton is probed through the measurement of the production cross section for a W boson and a charm (c) quark in proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV. The analysis uses a data sample corresponding to a total integrated luminosity of 138 fb(-1) collected with the CMS detector at the LHC. The W bosons are identified through their leptonic decays to an electron or a muon, and a neutrino. Charm jets are tagged using the presence of a muon or a secondary vertex inside the jet. The W + c production cross section and the cross section ratio R-c(+/-) = sigma(W+ + (c) over bar)/sigma(W- + c) are measured inclusively and differentially as functions of the transverse momentum and the pseudorapidity of the lepton originating from the W boson decay. The precision of the measurements is improved with respect to previous studies, reaching 1% in R-c(+/-) = 0.950 +/- 0.005 (stat)+/- 0.010 (syst). The measurements are compared with theoretical predictions up to next-to-next-to-leading order in perturbative quantum chromodynamics.
引用
收藏
页数:37
相关论文
共 66 条
[1]  
Aaboud M, 2017, EUR PHYS J C, V77, DOI 10.1140/epjc/s10052-017-4911-9
[2]  
Aad G, 2014, J HIGH ENERGY PHYS, P1, DOI 10.1007/JHEP05(2014)068
[3]   Study of W boson production in association with beauty and charm [J].
Aaij, R. ;
Adeva, B. ;
Adinolfi, M. ;
Affolder, A. ;
Ajaltouni, Z. ;
Akar, S. ;
Albrecht, J. ;
Alessio, F. ;
Alexander, M. ;
Ali, S. ;
Alkhazov, G. ;
Cartelle, P. Alvarez ;
Alves, A. A., Jr. ;
Amato, S. ;
Amerio, S. ;
Amhis, Y. ;
An, L. ;
Anderlini, L. ;
Anderson, J. ;
Andreotti, M. ;
Andrews, J. E. ;
Appleby, R. B. ;
Gutierrez, O. Aquines ;
Archilli, F. ;
d'Argent, P. ;
Artamonov, A. ;
Artuso, M. ;
Aslanides, E. ;
Auriemma, G. ;
Baalouch, M. ;
Bachmann, S. ;
Back, J. J. ;
Badalov, A. ;
Baesso, C. ;
Baldini, W. ;
Barlow, R. J. ;
Barschel, C. ;
Barsuk, S. ;
Barter, W. ;
Batozskaya, V. ;
Battista, V. ;
Bay, A. ;
Beaucourt, L. ;
Beddow, J. ;
Bedeschi, F. ;
Bediaga, I. ;
Bel, L. J. ;
Belyaev, I. ;
Ben-Haim, E. ;
Bencivenni, G. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW D, 2015, 92 (05)
[4]   Identification of beauty and charm quark jets at LHCb [J].
Aaij, R. ;
Adeva, B. ;
Adinolfi, M. ;
Affolder, A. ;
Ajaltouni, Z. ;
Akar, S. ;
Albrecht, J. ;
Alessio, F. ;
Alexander, M. ;
Ali, S. ;
Alkhazov, G. ;
Cartelle, P. Alvarez ;
Alves, A. A., Jr. ;
Amato, S. ;
Amerio, S. ;
Amhis, Y. ;
An, L. ;
Anderlini, L. ;
Anderson, J. ;
Andreotti, M. ;
Andrews, J. E. ;
Appleby, R. B. ;
Gutierrez, O. Aquines ;
Archilli, F. ;
d'Argent, P. ;
Artamonov, A. ;
Artuso, M. ;
Aslanides, E. ;
Auriemma, G. ;
Baalouch, M. ;
Bachmann, S. ;
Back, J. J. ;
Badalov, A. ;
Baesso, C. ;
Baldini, W. ;
Barlow, R. J. ;
Barschel, C. ;
Barsuk, S. ;
Barter, W. ;
Batozskaya, V. ;
Battista, V. ;
Bay, A. ;
Beaucourt, L. ;
Beddow, J. ;
Bedeschi, F. ;
Bediaga, I. ;
Bel, L. J. ;
Belyaev, I. ;
Ben-Haim, E. ;
Bencivenni, G. .
JOURNAL OF INSTRUMENTATION, 2015, 10
[5]  
Adam W., The CMS Phase-1 pixel detector upgrade
[6]   GEANT4-a simulation toolkit [J].
Agostinelli, S ;
Allison, J ;
Amako, K ;
Apostolakis, J ;
Araujo, H ;
Arce, P ;
Asai, M ;
Axen, D ;
Banerjee, S ;
Barrand, G ;
Behner, F ;
Bellagamba, L ;
Boudreau, J ;
Broglia, L ;
Brunengo, A ;
Burkhardt, H ;
Chauvie, S ;
Chuma, J ;
Chytracek, R ;
Cooperman, G ;
Cosmo, G ;
Degtyarenko, P ;
Dell'Acqua, A ;
Depaola, G ;
Dietrich, D ;
Enami, R ;
Feliciello, A ;
Ferguson, C ;
Fesefeldt, H ;
Folger, G ;
Foppiano, F ;
Forti, A ;
Garelli, S ;
Giani, S ;
Giannitrapani, R ;
Gibin, D ;
Cadenas, JJG ;
González, I ;
Abril, GG ;
Greeniaus, G ;
Greiner, W ;
Grichine, V ;
Grossheim, A ;
Guatelli, S ;
Gumplinger, P ;
Hamatsu, R ;
Hashimoto, K ;
Hasui, H ;
Heikkinen, A ;
Howard, A .
NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT, 2003, 506 (03) :250-303
[7]   NLO PDFs from the ABMP16 fit [J].
Alekhin, S. ;
Bluemlein, J. ;
Moch, S. .
EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL C, 2018, 78 (06)
[8]   THE FINAL-STATES L-/+ K+/- K+/- X IN JETS AS SIGNATURES OF BS0-BBARS0 MIXINGS [J].
ALI, A ;
BARREIRO, F .
ZEITSCHRIFT FUR PHYSIK C-PARTICLES AND FIELDS, 1986, 30 (04) :635-642
[9]   A general framework for implementing NLO calculations in shower Monte Carlo programs: the POWHEG BOX [J].
Alioli, Simone ;
Nason, Paolo ;
Oleari, Carlo ;
Re, Emanuele .
JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS, 2010, (06)
[10]   The automated computation of tree-level and next-to-leading order differential cross sections, and their matching to parton shower simulations [J].
Alwall, J. ;
Frederix, R. ;
Frixione, S. ;
Hirschi, V. ;
Maltoni, F. ;
Mattelaer, O. ;
Shao, H. -S. ;
Stelzer, T. ;
Torrielli, P. ;
Zaro, M. .
JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS, 2014, (07)