Advances and challenges in sports biomechanics

被引：0
|
作者：
Liu C. [1 ]
Hao W. [2 ]
Huo B. [1 ]
机构：
[1] China Institute of Artificial Intelligence in Sports, Capital University of Physical Education and Sports, Beijing
[2] China Institute of Sport Science, General Administration of Sport of China, Beijing
来源：
Advances in Mechanics | 2023年 / 53卷 / 01期
关键词：
competitive sports; sports artificial intelligence; sports biomechanics; sports injury and rehabilitation;
D O I：
10.6052/1000-0992-22-030
中图分类号：
学科分类号：
摘要：
The early concept of sports biomechanics refers to biomechanics in sports, which mainly solves the problems of performance enhancement and injury prevention. With the integrated development of related disciplines, the research of sports biomechanics has been extended to the fields of biology, medicine, mechanics, et al. The advance of intelligent testing, big data and artificial intelligence technologies greatly promotes the experimental measurement technologies and simulation methods of sports biomechanics. The renewal of technology and method has gradually expanded and deepened the research content and direction of this discipline and also offered new challenges. This review summarizes the recent advances and points out the development trends and key issues in sports biomechanics. The muscle constitutive theory and calculation of muscle force are the key points in the theoretical modeling and simulation calculation of sports biomechanics. The new testing methods play important role in the competitive sports. Among them the human key point detection algorithm based on deep learning has made a breakthrough in solving the non-contact measurement of competitive sports. The macroscopic damage mechanism of bone, ligament, cartilage, muscle and other tissues has been clarified, but the prediction of their early damage and the mechanism of cross-scale damage still need to be further studied. Intelligent wearable equipment, artificial intelligence and other new technologies have been applied to the research of sports biomechanics and become the hot topics. This review shows that the current research of sports biomechanics is developing towards intelligence, individualization and quantification, integrating with the related disciplines, and continuously promoting the development of scientific and technological innovation in sports, health, medical and other fields. © 2023 Advances in Mechanics.
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页码：198 / 238
页数：40
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