The ABCs of antiphospholipid syndrome

被引:6
作者
Dincer, Ayse Bahar Kelesoglu [1 ,2 ]
Erkan, Doruk [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Diskapi Yildirim Beyazit Training & Res Hosp, Div Rheumatol, Ankara, Turkiye
[2] Hosp Special Surg, New York, NY USA
[3] Hosp Special Surg, Barbara Volcker Ctr Women & Rheumat Dis, New York, NY 10021 USA
[4] Weill Cornell Med, New York, NY 10021 USA
关键词
Antiphospholipid antibody; antiphospholipid syndrome; thrombosis; INTERNATIONAL CONSENSUS STATEMENT; PRIMARY THROMBOSIS PREVENTION; SYSTEMIC-LUPUS-ERYTHEMATOSUS; AUTOIMMUNE HEMOLYTIC-ANEMIA; CLASSIFICATION CRITERIA; RECURRENT THROMBOSIS; ANTIBODIES; TRIAL; MANIFESTATIONS; INHIBITION;
D O I
10.46497/ArchRheumatol.2023.41875
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) is a thromboinflammatory syndrome characterized by thrombotic, microvascular, obstetric, or non -thrombotic events in the setting of persistent antiphospholipid antibodies (aPL), namely anticardiolipin antibody (aCL), anti -132 glycoprotein-I antibody (a132GPI), and lupus anticoagulant (LA). The diagnosis of APS requires careful assessment of the aPL profile, the clinical phenotype, and additional risk factors. The standard management of aPL-related thrombosis is anticoagulation, which is not effective for microvascular and non -thrombotic events. In parallel to our improved understanding of aPL-related mechanisms, the role of immunosuppression has been increasingly investigated. In this review, we summarize the basic concepts and future perspectives in APS.
引用
收藏
页码:163 / 173
页数:11
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