Reconfigurable intelligent surface-aided wireless communications: An overview

被引:19
作者
Siddiqi M.Z. [1 ]
Mir T. [2 ]
机构
[1] Tsinghua University, Department of Electronic Engineering, Beijing
[2] Faculty of ICT, BUITEMS, Department of Electronic Engineering, Quetta
来源
Intelligent and Converged Networks | 2022年 / 3卷 / 01期
关键词
New paradigm; Reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS); Wireless communications;
D O I
10.23919/ICN.2022.0007
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) is an emerging technology, which will hopefully bring a new revolution in wireless communications. The RIS technology can be deployed in an indoor/outdoor environment to dynamically manipulate the propagation environment. The RIS consists of a large number of independently controllable passive elements, and these elements are involved in realizing high passive beamforming gain. Different from the conventional active phased antenna array, there is no dedicated radio-frequency (RF) chain installed at the RIS to perform complex signal processing operations. Therefore, it does not incur additional noise while retransmitting the incident wave, which is substantially a unique feature from the conventional wireless communication systems. Taking advantage of its working principle, RIS has been deployed in various practical scenarios. In this tutorial, at first we will review the latest advances in RIS, including the application scenarios such as the system and channel model, the information theoretic analysis, the physical realization and design, key signal processing techniques such as precoding and channel estimation, and prototyping. Finally, we discuss interesting future research problems for the RIS-aided communications. © 2020 Tsinghua University Press.
引用
收藏
页码:33 / 63
页数:30
相关论文
共 137 条
[1]  
Renzo M.D., Zappone A., Debbah M., Alouini M.-S., Yuen C., Rosny J.D., Tretyakov S., Smart radio environments empowered by reconfigurable intelligent surfaces: How it works, state of research, and the road ahead, IEEE J. Sel. Areas Commun., 38, 11, pp. 2450-2525, (2020)
[2]  
Wu Q., Zhang R., Towards smart and reconfigurable environment: Intelligent reflecting surface aided wireless network, IEEE Commun. Mag., 58, 1, pp. 106-112, (2020)
[3]  
Engheta N., Ziolkowski R.W., Electoomggnetic Metamaterials: Physics and Enginnnring Explorations, (2006)
[4]  
Cui T.J., Smith D.R., Liu R., Mctconclrricds: Theory, Design, and Applications, (2009)
[5]  
Smith D.R., Padilla W.J., Vier D.C., Nemat-Nasser S.C., Schultz S., Composite medium with simultaneously negative permeability and permittivity, Phys. Rev. Lett., 84, 18, pp. 4184-4187, (2000)
[6]  
Smith D.R., Pendry J.B., Wiltshire M.C.K., Metamaterials and negative refractive index, San-nee, 305, 5685, pp. 788-792, (2004)
[7]  
Subrt L., Pechac P., Controlling propagation environments using intelligent walls, Pros. 2012 6th European Conf. Antennas Propag. (EUCAP), pp. 1-5, (2012)
[8]  
Kaina N., Dupre M., Lerosey G., Fink M., Shaping complex microwave fields in reverberating media with binary tunable metasurfaces, Scientific Reports, 4, 1, (2014)
[9]  
Cui T.J., Qi M., Wan X., Zhao J., Cheng Q., Coding metamaterials, digital metamaterials and programmable metamaterials, Light: Science & Applications, 3, (2014)
[10]  
Zhang Z., Dai L., Continuous-aperture MIMO for electromagnetic information theory, (2021)