Effect of Lanthanum Cysteine on Vulcanization Properties of Natural Rubber

被引:0
作者
Zhang W. [1 ]
Liu Z. [1 ]
Li S. [1 ]
Hao W. [1 ]
Hu Y. [1 ]
Wu J. [1 ]
机构
[1] School of Materials and Metallurgy, Inner Mongolia University of Science & Technology, Key Laboratory of Green Extraction & Efficient Utilization of Light Rare-Earth Resources Ministry of Education, Inner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Rare Eart, Baotou
来源
Zhongguo Xitu Xuebao/Journal of the Chinese Rare Earth Society | 2022年 / 40卷 / 03期
关键词
Activation energy; Natural rubber; Rare earths; Vulcanization accelerator;
D O I
10.11785/S1000-4343.20220315
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
A new environmentally friendly accelerator lanthanum cysteine(La-Cys)was synthesized by complex decomposition method using lanthanum chloride and cysteine as raw materials to study its effect on the vulcanization characteristics and mechanical properties of natural rubber (NR). The product was characterized by elemental analysis, thermal analysis and FT-IR analysis, and its molecular formula was determined as La(C3H7NO2S)3 Cl3•3H2O. The effects of La-Cys on the vulcanization characteristics, crosslink density and physical and mechanical properties of natural rubber were tested by rotorless vulcanization apparatus, equilibrium swelling method and universal testing machine. The results showed that the physical and mechanical properties of natural rubber were effectively improved by the addition of accelerator La-Cys. In addition, the best vulcanization promotion effect on natural rubber was achieved when the addition amount of La-Cys was 1 phr, and it could effectively prolong the scorch time and ensure the processing safety of the rubber. Through further kinetic calculations, it was found that the reactivity of the cross-linked precursors increased and the activation energy decreased with the increase of La-Cys addition. © 2022, Editorial Office of Journal of the Chinese Society of Rare Earths. All right reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:484 / 492
页数:8
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