Prognostic significance of occult vertebral fracture in patients undergoing pancreatic resection for pancreatic cancer

被引:5
作者
Ishizaki, Shunta [1 ]
Furukawa, Kenei [1 ,2 ]
Haruki, Koichiro [1 ]
Tsunematsu, Masashi [1 ]
Shirai, Yoshihiro [1 ]
Matsumoto, Michinori [1 ]
Okui, Norimitsu [1 ]
Onda, Shinji [1 ]
Taniai, Tomohiko [1 ]
Ikegami, Toru [1 ]
机构
[1] Jikei Univ, Dept Surg, Div Hepatobiliary & Pancreas Surg, Sch Med, 3-25-8 Nishi Shinbashi,Minato Ku, Tokyo 1058461, Japan
[2] Jikei Univ, Dept Surg, Sch Med, 3-25-8 Nishi Shinbashi,Minato Ku, Tokyo 1058461, Japan
关键词
Pancreatic cancer; Osteopenia; Occult vertebral fracture; BONE-MINERAL DENSITY; OSTEOPOROSIS; GEMCITABINE; MANAGEMENT; SARCOPENIA; OUTCOMES; RISK;
D O I
10.1016/j.pan.2024.01.003
中图分类号
R57 [消化系及腹部疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
Objective: The prognostic impact of occult vertebral fracture (OVF) in patients with malignancies is a new cutting edge in cancer research. This study was performed to analyze the prognostic impact of OVF after surgery for pancreatic cancer. Methods: This study involved 200 patients who underwent surgical treatment of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma. OVF was diagnosed by quantitative measurement using preoperative sagittal computed tomography image reconstruction from the 11th thoracic vertebra to the 5th lumbar vertebra. Results: OVF was diagnosed in 65 (32.5 %) patients. The multivariate analyses showed that male sex (p = 0.01), osteopenia (p < 0.01), OVF (p < 0.01), a carbohydrate antigen 19-9 level of >= 400 U/mL (p < 0.01), advanced stage of cancer (p < 0.01), and non-adjuvant chemotherapy (p = 0.02) were independent risk factors for overall survival. An age of >= 74 years (p < 0.01) and obstructive jaundice (p = 0.03) were independent risk factors for OVF. Furthermore, the combination of OVF and osteopenia further worsened disease-free survival and overall survival compared with osteopenia or OVF alone (p < 0.01; respectively). Conclusion: Evaluation of preoperative OVF might be a useful prognostic indicator for patients with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma. (c) 2024 IAP and EPC. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:249 / 254
页数:6
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