Early Screening for the Parkinson Variant of Multiple System Atrophy: A 6-Item Score

被引:2
作者
Fanciulli, Alessandra [1 ]
Stankovic, Iva [2 ,3 ]
Avraham, Omer [4 ,5 ]
Lukic, Milica Jecmenica [2 ,3 ]
Ezra, Adi [4 ]
Leys, Fabian [1 ]
Goebel, Georg [6 ]
Krismer, Florian [1 ]
Petrovic, Igor [2 ,3 ]
Svetel, Marina [2 ,3 ]
Seppi, Klaus [1 ,7 ]
Kostic, Vladimir [2 ,3 ]
Giladi, Nir [4 ,5 ,8 ]
Poewe, Werner [1 ]
Wenning, Gregor K. [1 ]
Gurevich, Tanya [4 ,5 ,8 ]
机构
[1] Med Univ Innsbruck, Dept Neurol, Anichstr 35, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria
[2] Univ Clin Ctr Serbia, Neurol Clin, Belgrade, Serbia
[3] Univ Belgrade, Fac Med, Belgrade, Serbia
[4] Neurol Inst, Tel Aviv Med Ctr, Movement Disorders Unit, Tel Aviv, Israel
[5] Tel Aviv Univ, Sch Med, Sagol Sch Neurosci, Tel Aviv, Israel
[6] Med Univ Innsbruck, Inst Med Stat & Informat, Innsbruck, Austria
[7] Prov Hosp Kufstein, Dept Neurol, Kufstein, Austria
[8] Tel Aviv Univ, Sagol Sch Neurosci, Tel Aviv, Israel
基金
奥地利科学基金会;
关键词
multiple system atrophy; Parkinson's disease; orthostatic hypotension; bladder dysfunction; postural instability; ORTHOSTATIC HYPOTENSION; PROGRESSION; HOEHN;
D O I
10.1002/mdc3.14048
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
BackgroundA 4-item score based on >= 2 features out of orthostatic hypotension, overactive bladder, urinary retention and postural instability was previously shown to early distinguish the Parkinson-variant of multiple system atrophy (MSA-P) from Parkinson's disease (PD) with 78% sensitivity and 86% specificity. ObjectivesTo replicate and improve the 4-item MSA-P score. MethodsWe retrospectively studied 161 patients with early parkinsonism [ie, <= 2 years disease duration or no postural instability, aged 64 (57; 68) years, 44% females] and a diagnosis of clinically established MSA-P (n = 38) or PD (n = 123) after >= 24 months follow-up. ResultsThe 4-item MSA-P score had a 92% sensitivity and 78% specificity for a final MSA-P diagnosis. By including dopaminergic responsiveness and postural deformities into a 6-item score (range: 0-6), reaching >= 3 points at early disease identified MSA-P patients with 89% sensitivity and 98% specificity. ConclusionsThe 6-item MSA-P score is a cost-effective tool to pinpoint individuals with early-stage MSA-P.
引用
收藏
页码:867 / 873
页数:7
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