Conversion of Glucose and Xylose to 5-Hydroxymethyl furfural, Furfural, and Levulinic Acid Using Ethanol Organosolv Pretreatment under Various Conditions

被引:0
作者
Gwak K.-S. [1 ]
Yoon C.-H. [2 ]
Kim J.-C. [2 ]
Kim J.-H. [2 ]
Cho Y.-M. [2 ]
Choi I.-G. [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Advanced Materials R&D Team, R&D Institute, Moorim P&P Co., Ltd, Ulsan
[2] Department of Agriculture, Forestry, and Bioresources, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul
[3] Research Institution of Agriculture and Life Sciences, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul
来源
Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology | 2022年 / 50卷 / 06期
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
5-hydroxymethyl furfural; acid-catalyzed organosolv pretreatment; furfural; glucose; levulinic acid; xylose;
D O I
10.5658/WOOD.2022.50.6.475
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The objective of this study was to understand the conversion characteristics of glucose and xylose using the major monosaccharide standards for lignocellulosic biomass. The acid-catalyzed organosolv pretreatment conducted using ethanol was significantly different from the acid-catalyzed process conducted in an aqueous medium. 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (5-HMF), levulinic acid and furfural were produced from glucose conversion. The maximum yield of 5-HMF was 5.5%, at 200℃, when 0.5% sulfuric acid was used. The maximum yield of levulinic acid was 21.5%, at 220℃, when 1.0% sulfuric acid was used. Furfural was produced from xylose conversion and under 0.5% sulfuric acid, furfural reached the maximum yield 48.5% at 210℃. Ethyl levulinate and methyl levulinate were also formed from the glucose standard following the esterification reaction conducted under conditions of the combined conversion method, which proceeded under both ethanol-rich and water-rich conditions. © 2022 The Korean Society of Wood Science & Technology.
引用
收藏
页码:475 / 489
页数:14
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