Optimized FOPID controller for nuclear research reactor using enhanced planet optimization algorithm

被引:4
作者
Abdelfattah, Hany [1 ]
Aseeri, Ahmad O. [2 ]
Abd Elaziz, Mohamed [3 ,4 ,5 ,6 ,7 ]
机构
[1] Suez Univ, Fac Technol & Educ, Elect Dept, Suez 41522, Egypt
[2] Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz Univ, Coll Comp Engn & Sci, Dept Comp Sci, Al Kharj 11942, Saudi Arabia
[3] Zagazig Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Math, Zagazig 44519, Egypt
[4] Galala Univ, Fac Comp Sci & Engn, Suze 435611, Egypt
[5] Ajman Univ, Artificial Intelligence Res Ctr AIRC, Ajman 346, U Arab Emirates
[6] Lebanese Amer Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Byblos 135053, Lebanon
[7] Middle East Univ, MEU Res Unit, Amman 11831, Jordan
关键词
Planet optimization algorithm; Arithmetic optimization algorithm; Particle swarm optimization algorithm; fractional-order proportional-integral-deriva; tive (FOPID) controller; PID CONTROLLER; PARTICLE SWARM; POWER-CONTROL; LEVEL CONTROL; CORE POWER; DISTURBANCE; SIMULATION; KINETICS; DESIGN; MODEL;
D O I
10.1016/j.aej.2024.04.021
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Nuclear reactor control is pivotal for the safe and efficient operation of nuclear power plants, facilitating the regulation of reactor reactivity. This study introduces an optimized fractional-order proportional-integral-derivative (FOPID) controller tailored for maintaining reactivity levels in nuclear power plants, particularly during load-following operations. The controller adjusts the position of control rod to regulate power output effectively. We enhance FOPID controller's performance using a modification of Planet Optimization Algorithm (POA-M), leveraging the strengths of the Arithmetic Optimization Algorithm (AOA) to improve its exploitation capabilities. We evaluate the efficacy of POA-M-FOPID controller against traditional techniques, including POA, AOA, and Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO). We assess its performance using the Egyptian Testing Research Reactor (ETRR-2) as a case study. Our results demonstrate that the POA-M-FOPID controller outperforms alternative algorithms across various control metrics, exhibiting superior resilience and efficiency. Notably, the utilization of the POA-M-FOPID controller yields remarkable improvements in reactor power performance, achieving significantly reduced settling time (25.27 sec) and maximum overshoot (0.67 %) compared to conventional FOPID controllers incorporating POA, AOA, and PSO methods. These findings underscore the effectiveness of POA-MFOPID in enhancing nuclear reactor control systems, offering potential benefits for broader nuclear power industry in terms of safety, stability, and operational efficiency.
引用
收藏
页码:267 / 282
页数:16
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