Clinical efficacy of activated irrigation in endodontics: a focused review

被引:14
作者
Cheung, Amelia Wan Tin [1 ]
Lee, Angeline Hui Cheng [1 ]
Cheung, Gary Shun Pan [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Hong Kong, Fac Dent, Div Restorat Dent Sci, Discipline Endodontol, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
关键词
Sodium hypochlorite; Microbial reduction; Pain; Root canal treatment; Sonic; Ultrasonic; ROOT-CANAL IRRIGATION; PASSIVE ULTRASONIC IRRIGATION; SMEAR LAYER REMOVAL; IN-VIVO EVALUATION; ROTARY INSTRUMENTATION; DEBRIDEMENT EFFICACY; SODIUM-HYPOCHLORITE; POSTOPERATIVE PAIN; GENTLEWAVE SYSTEM; MANDIBULAR MOLARS;
D O I
10.5395/rde.2021.46.e10
中图分类号
R78 [口腔科学];
学科分类号
1003 ;
摘要
Root canal debridement, which includes the removal of infected tissues and microbial biofilms, is considered the corner stone of root canal treatment. Chemical adjuncts play a multitude of functions in this regard, as tissue solvents, antimicrobial agents and for removing the smear layer. These adjuncts (irrigants) are usually delivered using a syringe and needle. With increasing knowledge of the complexity of root canal anatomy and tenacity of microbial biofilms, the need for strategies that potentiate the action of these irrigants within the root canal system cannot be overemphasized. Several such activated irrigation strategies exist. The aim of this review is to comprehensively discuss the different irrigant activation methods from the context of clinical studies.
引用
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页数:16
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