Quinazoline sulfonamide derivatives targeting MicroRNA-34a/MDM4/p53 apoptotic axis with radiosensitizing activity

被引:4
作者
Soliman, Aiten M. [1 ]
Kodous, Ahmad S. [2 ]
Al-Sherif, Diana A. [3 ]
Ghorab, Mostafa M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Ctr Radiat Res & Technol NCRRT, Drug Radiat Res Dept, Egyptian Atom Energy Author EAEA, Cairo 11787, Egypt
[2] Natl Ctr Radiat Res & Technol NCRRT, Radiat Biol Dept, Egyptian Atom Energy Author EAEA, Cairo 11787, Egypt
[3] 6th October Univ, Fac Appl Med Sci, Technol Radiol & Med Imaging, Giza 12585, Egypt
关键词
apoptosis; microRNA; p53; quinazoline; radiosensitizer; sulfonamide; BENZENESULFONAMIDE DERIVATIVES; COLORECTAL-CANCER; ANTICANCER AGENTS; INDUCE APOPTOSIS; SMALL MOLECULES; ANGIOGENESIS; P53; MODULATION; INHIBITORS; SENESCENCE;
D O I
10.4155/fmc-2023-0342
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
Aim: New quinazoline benzenesulfonamide hybrids 4a-n were synthesized to determine their cytotoxicity and effect on the miR-34a/MDM4/p53 apoptotic pathway. Materials & methods: Cytotoxicity against hepatic, breast, lung and colon cancer cell lines was estimated using the 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay. Results: Compound 4d was the most potent against HepG2 and MCF-7 cancer cells, with potential apoptotic activity verified by a significant upregulation of miR-34a and p53 gene expressions. The apoptotic effect of 4d was further investigated and showed downregulation of miR-21, VEGF, STAT3 and MDM4 gene expression. Conclusion: The anticancer and apoptotic activities of 4d were enhanced post irradiation by a single dose of 8 Gy gamma-radiation. Docking analysis demonstrated a valuable affinity of 4d toward VEGFR2 and MDM4 active sites.
引用
收藏
页码:929 / 948
页数:20
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