Inactivation of Microcystis Aeruginosa by Electrochemical Oxidation and Degradation of Microcystins

被引:0
作者
Zhou S. [1 ,2 ]
Bu L. [1 ,2 ]
Shi Z. [1 ,2 ]
Xu S. [1 ,2 ]
Wang T. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] College of Civil Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha
[2] Key Laboratory of Building Safety and Energy Efficiency, Ministry of Education, Hunan University, Changsha
来源
Hunan Daxue Xuebao/Journal of Hunan University Natural Sciences | 2019年 / 46卷 / 06期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Active chlorine; Cell integrity; Electrochemical oxidation; Microcystins; Microcystis aeruginosa;
D O I
10.16339/j.cnki.hdxbzkb.2019.06.015
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Active chlorine(chlorine and hypochlorite) was generated with NaCl electrolytes by mixed metal oxide(IrO2-Ta2O5/Ti) electrode to inactivate Microcystis aeruginosa. The generation of active chlorine abides by the Faraday's law, and its concentration is proportional to the applied current density and reaction time. The variation of integrity, surface morphology, and photosynthetic ability of Microcystis aeruginosa during the electrochemical oxidation processes(EOPs) were investigated, and the release and degradation of algal organic matters and microcystins (MC-LR) were also studied. The results indicat that the EOPs can effectively inactivate Microcystis aeruginosa, and the proportion of cell lysis increases with current density and reaction time. The concentration of extracellular MC-LR during the EOPs increased and then decreased to below 1.0 μg•L-1. The EOPs can not only inactivate Microcystis aeruginosa, but also control the concentrations of algal organic matters and MC-LR. Therefore, the EOPs have a promising application potential for treating algae-laden water. © 2019, Editorial Department of Journal of Hunan University. All right reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:103 / 108
页数:5
相关论文
共 20 条
  • [11] Zhou S.Q., Shao Y.S., Gao N.Y., Et al., Effect of chlorine dioxide on cyanobacterial cell integrity, toxin degradation and disinfection by-product formation, Science of the Total Environment, 482, pp. 208-213, (2014)
  • [12] Li L., Shao C., Lin T.F., Et al., Kinetics of cell inactivation, toxin release, and degradation during permanganation of Microcystis aeruginosa, Environmental Science & Technology, 48, pp. 2885-2892, (2014)
  • [13] Radjenovic J., Sedlak D.L., Challenges and opportunities for electrochemical processes as next-generation technologies for the treatment of contaminated water, Environmental Science & Technology, 49, pp. 11292-11302, (2015)
  • [14] Siros I., Brillas E., Oturan M.A., Et al., Electrochemical advanced oxidation processes: today and tomorrow. A Review, Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 21, 14, pp. 8336-8367, (2014)
  • [15] Martinez-Huitle C.A., Rodrigo M.A., Sires I., Et al., Single and coupled electrochemical processes and reactors for the abatement of organic water pollutants: a critical review, Chemical Review, 115, pp. 13362-13407, (2015)
  • [16] Bu L.J., Zhou S.Q., Shi Z., Et al., Removal of 2-MIB and geosmin by electrogenerated persulfate: performance, mechanism and pathways, Chemosphere, 168, pp. 1309-1316, (2017)
  • [17] Zhou S.Q., Bu L.J., Yu Y.H., Et al., A comparative study of microcystin-LR degradation by electrogenerated oxidants at BDD and MMO anodes, Chemosphere, 165, pp. 381-387, (2016)
  • [18] Comninellis C., Electrocatalysis in the electrochemical conversion/combustion of organic pollutants for waste water treatment, Electrochimical Acta, 39, pp. 1857-1862, (1994)
  • [19] Daly R.I., Ho L., Brookes J.D., Effect of chlorination on Microcystis aeruginosa cell integrity and subsequent microcystin release and degradation, Environmental Science & Technology, 41, pp. 4447-4453, (2007)
  • [20] Cyanobacterial toxins: microcystin-LR, guidelines for drinking-water quality, addendum to vol. 2, pp. 95-110, (1998)