Standing waves and global well-posedness for the 2d Hartree equation with a point interaction

被引:3
作者
Georgiev, Vladimir [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Michelangeli, Alessandro [4 ,5 ,6 ]
Scandone, Raffaele [7 ,8 ]
机构
[1] Univ Pisa, Dept Math, Pisa, Italy
[2] Waseda Univ, Fac Sci & Engn, Tokyo, Japan
[3] Bulgarian Acad Sci, Inst Math & Informat, Sofia, Bulgaria
[4] Prince Mohammad Bin Fahd Univ, Dept Math & Nat Sci, Al Khobar, Saudi Arabia
[5] Univ Bonn, Hausdorff Ctr Math, Bonn, Germany
[6] TQT Trieste Inst Theoret Quantum Technol, Trieste, Italy
[7] Gran Sasso Sci Inst, Viale Francesco Crispi 7, I-67100 Laquila, Italy
[8] Univ Napoli Federico II, Dipartimento Matemat & Applicazioni R Caccioppoli, Naples, Italy
关键词
Hartree equation; point-like singular perturbation of the Laplacian; Green function; Weinstein functional; Schwartz re-arrangement; NONLINEAR SCHRODINGER-EQUATION; SOLITARY WAVES; STABILITY; NLS; STATES; EXISTENCE; SOLITONS;
D O I
10.1080/03605302.2024.2338534
中图分类号
O29 [应用数学];
学科分类号
070104 ;
摘要
We study a class of two-dimensional nonlinear Schr & ouml;dinger equations with point-like singular perturbation and Hartree non-linearity. The point-like singular perturbation of the free Laplacian induces appropriate perturbed Sobolev spaces that are necessary for the study of ground states and evolution flow. We include in our treatment both mass sub-critical and mass critical Hartree non-linearities. Our analysis is two-fold: we establish existence, symmetry, and regularity of ground states, and we demonstrate the well-posedness of the associated Cauchy problem in the singular perturbed energy space. The first goal, unlike other treatments emerging in parallel with the present work, is achieved by a nontrivial adaptation of the standard properties of Schwartz symmetrization for the modified Weinstein functional. This produces, among others, modified Gagliardo-Nirenberg type inequalities that allow to efficiently control the non-linearity and obtain well-posedness by energy methods. The evolution flow is proved to be global in time in the defocusing case, and in the focusing and mass sub-critical case. It is also global in the focusing and mass critical case, for initial data that are suitably small in terms of the best Gagliardo-Nirenberg constant.
引用
收藏
页码:242 / 278
页数:37
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