Efficient separation of europium by solvent extraction using bis(2-ethylhexyl) phosphate

被引:1
|
作者
Wang, Yi [1 ]
Yang, Jiajia [1 ]
Sui, Jixue [1 ]
Wang, Lan [2 ]
Tang, Jia [1 ]
Yang, Yu [1 ]
Lu, Yunyun [1 ]
Dai, Shuang [1 ]
Cao, Qi [1 ]
机构
[1] Nucl Power Inst China, Reactor Operat & Applicat Res Sub Inst, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, Peoples R China
[2] Sichuan Univ Sci & Engn, Sch Chem Engn, Zigong 643000, Sichuan, Peoples R China
关键词
Separation; Europium; P204; Solvent extraction; ACID; AMERICIUM(III);
D O I
10.1007/s10967-024-09490-x
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Efficient separation of europium (Eu) from aqueous solution is pivotal for the sustainable development of nuclear industry and rare earth industry. In this work, bis(2-ethylhexyl) phosphate (P204) was employed to separate Eu(III) by solvent extraction method using kerosene as diluent. The extraction equilibrium could reach within 30-min contact time. The extraction ratio enhanced as the increased O:A phase ratio, extractant concentration, and temperature. However, the HCl introduction caused its clear descent. Combined with the slope method and FT-IR analysis, extraction mechanism could be unveiled, which is the coordination between P=O double bond and Eu(III) ions in a proportion of 3:1.
引用
收藏
页码:2691 / 2696
页数:6
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