Trends, Outcomes, and Evaluation of the Older Living Kidney Donor

被引:0
作者
Mejia, Christina [1 ,3 ]
Gumber, Ramnika [2 ]
机构
[1] Johns Hopkins Univ, Div Nephrol, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA
[2] Univ Michigan, Div Nephrol, Ann Arbor, MI USA
[3] Johns Hopkins Univ Hosp, 610 N Wolfe St,Carnegie 344, Baltimore, MD 21287 USA
关键词
Aging; Living kidney transplant; Living kidney donation; Older donor; Outcomes; GLOMERULAR-FILTRATION-RATE; QUALITY-OF-LIFE; FUNCTIONAL-CHANGES; RENAL-FUNCTION; RISK-FACTORS; PERIOPERATIVE COMPLICATIONS; CARDIOVASCULAR-DISEASE; RESERVE CAPACITY; REFERENCE VALUES; GRAFT OUTCOMES;
D O I
10.1007/s40472-024-00435-7
中图分类号
R61 [外科手术学];
学科分类号
摘要
Purpose of ReviewWe aim to review trends, donor and recipient outcomes, and considerations in the evaluation of older living kidney donors (LD).Recent FindingsOlder donors comprise a small but growing proportion of LDs. Aging is associated with nephrosclerosis, nephron loss, and a physiologic decline in kidney function. Importantly, living donor outcomes are favorable, with older LDs having similar mortality to age-matched healthy older non-donors, a lower lifetime risk of ESKD than younger LDs, and preserved quality of life. Allograft survival of LDKT from older LDs is also acceptable, and recipient survival is better than many DDKT recipients. The evaluation of older LD candidates should include careful assessment and counseling regarding pre- and post-donation kidney function and cardiovascular risks.SummaryOlder LDs represent a more complex but potentially acceptable option for living donor kidney transplantation. Ongoing work should continue to optimize the evaluation process, care, and long-term follow-up of older LDs and their transplant recipients.
引用
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页码:30 / 42
页数:13
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