2型糖尿病报告发病率研究进展

被引:345
|
作者
汪会琴 [1 ]
胡如英 [2 ]
武海滨 [2 ]
俞敏 [2 ]
机构
[1] 宁波大学医学院
[2] 浙江省疾病预防控制中心
关键词
2型糖尿病; 报告发病率; 研究;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R587.1 [糖尿病];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
糖尿病已成为影响全球居民健康的主要慢性非传染性疾病之一,其患病率呈逐年上升趋势,造成沉重的疾病负担。相较患病率、死亡率而言,糖尿病发病率对疾病流行病学变化更为敏感。本文根据国内外2型糖尿病发病率相关研究文献进行复习,综述2型糖尿病发病率的流行特征、相关因素及疾病负担现状。研究资料表明,2型糖尿病的发病呈逐渐加重的流行趋势,儿童青少年2型糖尿病发病人数近年来迅速上升,将进一步加重疾病负担。因此,亟需开展大范围糖尿病监测,寻找有效干预措施,为糖尿病早期预防提供信息。
引用
收藏
页码:37 / 39 +57
页数:4
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