夫妻共同持股与企业创新投入:基于婚姻契约的视角

被引:3
作者
陈元 [1 ]
贺小刚 [1 ,2 ]
闫静波 [1 ]
彭屹 [3 ]
机构
[1] 上海财经大学商学院
[2] 上海财经大学浙江学院工商管理系
[3] 上海交通大学安泰经济与管理学院
关键词
夫妻共同持股; 家族企业; 婚姻契约; 企业创新投入; 长期导向;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
F271 [企业体制]; F273.1 [企业技术管理]; F275 [企业财务管理]; F276.5 [私营企业];
学科分类号
1202 ; 120202 ;
摘要
夫妻组合作为中国家族企业中最为常见的治理模式之一,其在企业战略决策中的作用正日益突显。本文以2008—2016年中国家族上市公司为研究样本,实证分析了夫妻共同持股对企业创新投入的影响及其制约机制与内在机理。研究结果表明:(1)相较于其他家族治理模式,夫妻共同持股更有利于促进企业创新投入,且该结果在利用工具变量法、倾向匹配得分法、安慰剂检验等多种稳健性检验后依然成立;(2)家族系统的夫妻差异,比如教育水平与婚前嵌入的儒家文化差异激发了夫妻间的关系冲突,将显著弱化夫妻共同持股对企业创新投入的促进作用。企业系统的经营困境,比如当前组织下滑与预期盈利压力激发了夫妻间的同心效应,有助于强化夫妻共同持股对企业创新投入的促进作用;(3)进一步研究发现,夫妻共同持股促进企业创新投入的关键在于长期导向的传导效应。本文基于婚姻契约的独特性验证了夫妻组合模式的创新激励效应,为深入理解家族企业的创新问题提供了新的理论视角。
引用
收藏
页码:17 / 35
页数:19
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