Nonreciprocal coupling induced entanglement enhancement in a double-cavity optomechanical system

We investigate the quantum entanglement in a double-cavity optomechanical system consisting of an optomechanical cavity and an auxiliary cavity,where the optomechanical cavity mode couples with the mechanical mode via radiationpressure interaction,and simultaneously couples with the auxiliary cavity mode via nonreciprocal coupling.We study the entanglement between the mechanical oscillator and the cavity modes when the two cavities are reciprocally or nonreciprocally coupled.The logarithmic negativity En~((1))(En~((2))) is adopted to describe the entanglement degree between the mechanical mode and the optomechanical cavity mode(the auxiliary cavity mode).We find that both En~((1)) and En~((2)) have maximum values in the case of reciprocal coupling.By using nonreciprocal coupling,En~((1)) and En~((2)) can exceed those maximum values,and a wider detuning region where the entanglement exists can be obtained.Moreover,the entanglement robustness with respect to the environment temperature is also effectively enhanced.