Crystallization-induced phosphorescence of benzils at room temperature

被引:0
作者
GONG YongYang [1 ]
TAN YeQiang [2 ]
LI Hong [1 ]
ZHANG YiRen [1 ]
YUAN WangZhang [1 ]
ZHANG YongMing [1 ]
SUN JingZhi [2 ]
TANG Ben Zhong [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Shanghai Jiao Tong University
[2] Department of Polymer Science and Engineering,Zhejiang University
[3] Department of Chemistry,The Hong Kong University of Science & Technology
[4] HKUST Shenzhen Research
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O625.6 [芳香族含氮化合物];
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摘要
Efficient room temperature phosphorescence (RTP) is rarely observed in pure organic luminogens. However, we have newly observed that benzil and its derivatives are nonluminescent in solvents and thin layer chromatography (TLC) plates, but become highly phosphorescent in crystal state at room temperature, exhibiting typical crystallization-induced phosphorescence (CIP) characteristics. The CIP phenomenon is ascribed to the restriction of intramolecular rotations in crystals owing to effective intermolecular interactions. Such intermolecular interactions greatly rigidify the molecular conformation and significantly decrease the nonradiative deactivation channels of the triplet excitons, thus giving boosted phosphorescent emission at room temperature.
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页码:1183 / 1186
页数:4
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