Underwater explosion in centrifuge part Ⅰ:Validation and calibration of scaling laws

被引：0

作者：

HU Jing ^{[1
,2
]}

CHEN ZuYu ^{[1
,2
]}

ZHANG XueDong ^{[1
]}

WEI YingQi ^{[1
]}

LIANG XiangQian ^{[1
]}

LIANG JianHui ^{[1
]}

MA GuoWei ^{[3
]}

WANG QiuSheng ^{[3
]}

LONG Yuan ^{[4
]}

机构：

[1] China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research

[2] School of Transportation Science and Engineering,Beihang University

[3] Key Laboratory of Urban Security and Disaster Engineering of Ministry of Education,Beijing University of Technology

[4] College of Field Engineering,PLA University of Science and Technology

来源：

Science China(Technological Sciences) | 2017年 / 11期

关键词：

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

O384 [爆炸波的观测技术];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0801 ;

摘要：

Centrifuge is a promising tool for underwater explosion（UNDEX） research as both Mach and Froude similitudes could be satisfied with hyper-gravity in models, which would result in similarities in both shock wave and bubble oscillation. Scaling laws for UNDEX in centrifuge have been proposed based on dimensional analysis. Two dimensionless numbers, i.e.,π3 and π4, are used to characterize shock wave and bubble oscillation, respectively. To validate scaling laws, 17 UNDEX tests are designed by varying accelerations or explosive weights and positions in centrifuge. The tests are classified into different groups to validate scaling laws as well as calibrate coefficients in empirical formulae for both shock wave and bubble oscillation. The results show that changes of gravity acceleration or hydrodynamic pressure almost has no influence on shock wave peak pressure and time constant as long as π3 is constant. The dimensionless bubble period and maximum radius agreed with each other when π4 is constant. Based on the research, an example is exhibited to suggest method for the computation of initial loading conditions for a submerged obstacle subjected to UNDEX.

引用

页码：1638 / 1657

页数：20