ASSESSMENT OF TOOTH WEAR IN AN AGING POPULATION

被引：62

作者：

DONACHIE, MA ^{[1
]}

WALLS, AWG ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] DENT SCH NEWCASTLE UPON TYNE,DEPT RESTORAT DENT,NEWCASTLE TYNE,TYNE & WEAR,ENGLAND

来源：

JOURNAL OF DENTISTRY | 1995年 / 23卷 / 03期

关键词：

TOOTH ABRASION; TOOTH EROSION; AGED; EPIDEMIOLOGY;

D O I：

10.1016/0300-5712(95)93573-K

中图分类号：

R78 [口腔科学];

学科分类号：

1003 ;

摘要：

A random sample of 2222 adults aged 45 years and over was taken from the age/sex registers of two general medical practices in Newcastle upon Tyne, and asked to take part in a dental health survey. A total of 1002 individuals agreed to take part and were visited in their homes. Five hundred and eighty-six subjects were dentate and able to undergo an assessment of tooth wear using the Tooth Wear Index (TWI). Increasing wear with increasing age was observed for all cervical and occlusal/incisal tooth surfaces. Occlusal/incisal surfaces displayed some of the highest mean wear scores, especially in the older age cohorts. With the exception of lingual surfaces of maxillary anterior teeth, no significant variation in tooth wear with age was noted for buccal or lingual surfaces. Greater mean wear scores were observed among males than females, but there was little variation between subjects of different social class backgrounds. The threshold levels of wear suggested for use with the TWI may require modification for use among elderly populations.

引用

页码：157 / 164

页数：8

共 18 条

[1]

Giffin, Central Statistical Office. Social Trends 19, (1989)

[2]

Office of Population Censuses and Surveys, Social Survey Division, General Household Survey, 1985, (1987)

[3]

Todd, Lader, Office of Population Censues and Surveys, Social Surveys Division, Adult Health 1988. United Kingdom, (1991)

[4]

Kandelman, Lepage, Demographic, social and cultural factors influencing the elderly to seek dental treatment, Int Dent J, 32, pp. 360-370, (1982)

[5]

Pollman, Berger, Pollman, Age and dental abrasion, Gerodontics, 3, pp. 94-96, (1987)

[6]

Oilo, Dahl, Halle, Gad, An index for evaluating wear of teeth, Acta Odontol Scand, 45, pp. 361-365, (1987)

[7]

Ekfeldt, Hugoson, Bergendal, Helkimo, An individual tooth wear index and an analysis of factors correlated to incisal and occlusal wear in an adult Swedish population, Acta Odontol Scand, 48, pp. 343-349, (1990)

[8]

Oilo, Hatle, Gad, Dahl, Wear of teeth in a mentally retarded population, J Oral Rehabil, 17, pp. 173-177, (1990)

[9]

Hand, Hunt, Reinhardt, The prevalence and treatment implications of cervical abrasion in the elderly, Gerodontics, 2, pp. 167-170, (1986)

[10]

Hugoson, Bergendal, Ekfeldt, Helkimo, Prevalence and severity of incisal and occlusal tooth wear in an adult Swedish population, Acta Odontol Scand, 46, pp. 255-265, (1988)

← 1 2 →