CHIP FRACTURES OF THE TRIQUETRUM - MECHANISM, CLASSIFICATION AND RESULTS

被引:33
作者
HOCKER, K
MENSCHIK, A
机构
[1] Traumatological Hospital Meidling, Vienna
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0266-7681(94)90120-1
中图分类号
R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学(修复外科学)];
学科分类号
摘要
Of 231 patients with fractures of the triquetrum, 65 were followed up after a mean period of 46.8 months. The fractures were classified and radiological and clinical follow-up was carried out. Pathomechanical aspects of the origin of the fracture were also considered. It appears that the chisel action of the dorso-proximal edge of the hamate striking against the fully extended and ulnar-deviated wrist is the major cause of the dorsal chip fracture of the triquetrum. Conservative therapy involving immobilization of the injured wrist for 3 weeks proved to be successful. If the bone fragment healed, it took 6 to 8 weeks. There was no indication for surgical intervention. We found no signs of post-traumatic instability of the joint. There was good vascularization of the bone, which excluded the possibility of avascular necrosis. All fractures involving the main body of the triquetrum united.
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页码:584 / 588
页数:5
相关论文
共 22 条
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