PHARMACOKINETICS OF PEMOLINE IN PLASMA, SALIVA AND URINE FOLLOWING ORAL-ADMINISTRATION

被引:23
作者
VERMEULEN, NPE [1 ]
TEUNISSEN, MWE [1 ]
BREIMER, DD [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV LEIDEN,SUBFAC PHARM,DEPT PHARMACEUT ANAL,NL-2300 RA LEIDEN,NETHERLANDS
关键词
D O I
10.1111/j.1365-2125.1979.tb01026.x
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
1 Pemoline concentrations were measured in plasma and saliva following a single oral dose (37.5 or 50.0 mg) to healthy volunteers. In addition urinary excretion rates and cumulative urinary excretion of the parent compound and its oxazolidinedione metabolite were determined. 2 The plasma curves exhibited a mean elimination half‐live of 11.0 +/‐ 1.2 h (n=4). Peak levels were reached at 2.7 +/‐ 0.6 h (n=4). The saliva concentrations were about 50% lower than the corresponding plasma concentrations during the elimination phase. During the absorption phase irregularities in the saliva to plasma concentration ratios were observed. 3 In urine 47.0 +/‐ 8.4% of the dose (n=6) administered was excreted as unchanged drug and only 3.7 +/‐ 0.8% (n=3) as the oxazolidinedione metabolite. Urinary half‐lives were slightly shorter than the corresponding plasma half‐lives. 1979 The British Pharmacological Society
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页码:459 / 463
页数:5
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  • [11] ASSAY OF PEMOLINE IN HUMAN-PLASMA, SALIVA AND URINE BY CAPILLARY GAS-CHROMATOGRAPHY WITH NITROGEN-SELECTIVE DETECTION
    VERMEULEN, NPE
    TEUNISSEN, MWE
    BREIMER, DD
    [J]. JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY, 1978, 157 (SEP): : 133 - 140