Wi-Fi-based Positioning in a Complex Underground Environment

被引:6
作者
Cypriani, Matteo [1 ]
Delisle, Gilles [1 ]
Hakem, Nadir [1 ]
机构
[1] UQAT, LRTCS, Val Dor, PQ, Canada
关键词
positioning; localization; underground; mines; IEEE; 802.11; Wi-Fi; self-calibration; autocalibration;
D O I
10.4304/jnw.10.3.141-151
中图分类号
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
Underground mining tunnels constitute a very particular environment for radio wave propagation - with characteristics of both indoor and outdoor "regular" environments. This paper shows how a general-purpose Wi-Fi-based indoor positioning system, OwlPS (Owl Positioning System) was adapted to work in that particular environment. A series of experiments, conducted in a formerly exploited gold mine at 70 metres below the surface, across about 400 metres of drifts, is then introduced; it primarily aims at determining the positioning accuracy that can be reached in such a context with a Wi-Fi-based positioning system using the signal strength at 2.4 GHz. The results obtained are improved with a filter, and the mean Euclidean distance error is under 10 metres in most cases when the terminal is carried by an operator; this makes OwlPS usable as is for asset management and emergency positioning of workers underground.
引用
收藏
页码:141 / 151
页数:11
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