INCREASED HYPOTHALAMIC NEUROPEPTIDE-Y MESSENGER-RNA LEVELS IN 2 RAT MODELS OF DIABETES

被引:22
作者
JONES, PM [1 ]
PIERSON, AM [1 ]
WILLIAMS, G [1 ]
GHATEI, MA [1 ]
BLOOM, SR [1 ]
机构
[1] ROYAL POSTGRAD MED SCH,DEPT MED,FRANCIS FRASER LAB,2ND FLOOR,DU CANE RD,LONDON W12 0NN,ENGLAND
关键词
NEUROPEPTIDE-Y; MESSENGER-RNA; HYPOTHALAMUS; DIABETES; RAT;
D O I
10.1111/j.1464-5491.1992.tb01719.x
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Elevated levels of immunoreactive hypothalamic neuropeptide Y have recently been reported both in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats and in the spontaneously diabetic BB rat. We have measured the levels of neuropeptide Y encoding messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) in both of these rat models to determine whether an increase in neuropeptide Y gene expression is a contributory factor to the increases in hypothalamic neuropeptide Y immunoreactive peptide content. In the hypothalami of both the spontaneously diabetic BB/E and the streptozotocin-diabetic animals, neuropeptide Y mRNA showed significant elevations (to 204 +/- 13 % (+/- SE) and 387 +/- 48 % of control values, respectively, p < 0.01 for both). Our results demonstrate that two models of insulin-deficient diabetes in the rat are associated with increased hypothalamic neuropeptide Y mRNA. Taken with the known effects of neuropeptide Y on food intake these results suggest that increased neuropeptide Y synthesis in the hypothalamus may be related to the hyperphagia seen in the diabetic condition.
引用
收藏
页码:76 / 80
页数:5
相关论文
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